Mysql 5.7生产二进制安装.md

一、my.cnf 配置文件

/etc/my.cnf

[clinet]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
user=mysql
port=3306
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/data/mysql/data
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
log-error=/data/mysql/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/data/mysql/pid/mysqld.pid
skip-name-resolve
lower_case_table_names=1
character-set-server=utf8mb4

# 初始化数据库(记住5.7和5.6安装的方式不一样,5.7已经废弃了mysql_install_db)
[root@mysql_test mnt]# cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@mysql_test bin]# ./mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/data --user=mysql --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=1 --initialize #如果最后的参数家还是那个--initialize-insecure 会生成空密码.不建议这样使用
#启动数据库
[root@mysql_test bin]#./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf &
#加入环境变量
[root@mysql_test data1]# PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
[root@mysql_test data1]# export PATH

loading shared libraries: libaio.so. 提示这个错误少了包

yum install libaio libaio-devel

yum install net-tools lsof iproute vim numactl  -y

-- 修改默认用户密码
alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by '123456'

 

 修改数据库用户密码
update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD('123456') where user='root';