[iOS]NSAttributedString+ReaderPage

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-20 09:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-04-20 09:00:00 发布

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本文介绍了一种用于小说阅读器的字符串分页算法，通过使用CoreText框架和NSAttributedString扩展，实现了根据屏幕尺寸自动计算每页显示的字符串范围，适用于iOS平台的App开发。

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之前做小说阅读器时,计算每页展示的字符串.
先导入CoreText.framework

NSAttributedString+ReaderPage

@interface NSAttributedString (ReaderPage)

// 根据渲染图文大小分页,返回range数组,数组count表示共多少页
- (NSArray *)pageRangeArrayWithConstrainedToSize:(CGSize)size;

@end

#import "NSAttributedString+ReaderPage.h"
#import <CoreText/CoreText.h>

@implementation NSAttributedString (ReaderPage)

// 根据指定的大小,对字符串进行分页,计算出每页显示的字符串区间(NSRange)
- (NSArray *)pageRangeArrayWithConstrainedToSize:(CGSize)size {
    NSAttributedString *attributedString = self;
    NSMutableArray * resultRange = [NSMutableArray array];
    CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
    
    NSInteger rangeIndex = 0;
    do {
        NSUInteger length = MIN(1500, attributedString.length - rangeIndex);
        NSAttributedString * childString = [attributedString attributedSubstringFromRange:NSMakeRange(rangeIndex, length)];
        CTFramesetterRef childFramesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((__bridge CFAttributedStringRef) childString);
        UIBezierPath * bezierPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:rect];
        CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(childFramesetter, CFRangeMake(0, 0), bezierPath.CGPath, NULL);
        
        CFRange range = CTFrameGetVisibleStringRange(frame);
        NSRange r = {rangeIndex, range.length};
        if (r.length > 0) {
            [resultRange addObject:[NSValue valueWithRange:r]];
        }
        
        if (r.length == 0) {
            rangeIndex ++;
        } else {
            rangeIndex += r.length;
        }
        CFRelease(frame);
        CFRelease(childFramesetter);
    } while (rangeIndex < attributedString.length && attributedString.length > 0);
    return resultRange;
}

@end