[JS]JSON字符串与JS对象的转换

JSON字符串转换为JavaScript对象
使用JavaScript内置函数JSON.parse()将字符串转换为JavaScript对象

// JSON字符串
var text = '{"code":"1000","msg":"成功","data":[{"name":"张三","age":"20"},{"name":"李四","age":"30"},{"name":"王五","age":"25"}]}';
console.log(typeof text);   // 输出：string
console.log(text);          // 输出：{"code":"1000","msg":"成功","data":[{"name":"张三","age":"20"},{"name":"李四","age":"30"},{"name":"王五","age":"25"}]}

// 对象
var obj = JSON.parse(text);
console.log(typeof obj);    // 输出：object
console.log(obj);           // 输出：{code: "1000", msg: "成功", data: Array(3)}
console.log(obj.code);      // 输出：1000
console.log(obj.data[0]);   // 输出：{name: "张三", age: "20"}
console.log(obj.data[0].name);// 输出：张三

JavaScript对象转JSON字符串
使用JavaScript内置函数JSON.stringify()将JavaScript对象转为JSON字符串

// 对象
var dog = {name:"gougou","age":"2"};
// JSON字符串
var newString = JSON.stringify(dog);
console.log(typeof newString);   // 输出：string
console.log(newString);          // 输出：{"name":"gougou","age":"2"}