[iOS]调色板

Demo:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u012881779/9408857

功能：使用用户在UIImageView上的触摸点从UIImage获取该点的UIColor(RGB)
先使用Category方式拓展UIImage

#import "UIImage+ColorSelect.h"

@implementation UIImage (ColorSelect)

- (UIColor *)colorAtPixel:(CGPoint)point {
    // Cancel if point is outside image coordinates
    if (!CGRectContainsPoint(CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, self.size.width, self.size.height), point)) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    NSInteger pointX = trunc(point.x);
    NSInteger pointY = trunc(point.y);
    CGImageRef cgImage = self.CGImage;
    NSUInteger width = self.size.width;
    NSUInteger height = self.size.height;
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    int bytesPerPixel = 4;
    int bytesPerRow = bytesPerPixel * 1;
    NSUInteger bitsPerComponent = 8;
    unsigned char pixelData[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(pixelData,
                                                 1,
                                                 1,
                                                 bitsPerComponent,
                                                 bytesPerRow,
                                                 colorSpace,   
                                                 kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
    CGContextSetBlendMode(context, kCGBlendModeCopy);
   
    // Draw the pixel we are interested in onto the bitmap context
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -pointX, pointY-(CGFloat)height);
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, (CGFloat)width, (CGFloat)height), cgImage);
    CGContextRelease(context);
    
    // Convert color values [0..255] to floats [0.0..1.0]
    CGFloat red   = (CGFloat)pixelData[0] / 255.0f;
    CGFloat green = (CGFloat)pixelData[1] / 255.0f;
    CGFloat blue  = (CGFloat)pixelData[2] / 255.0f;
    CGFloat alpha = (CGFloat)pixelData[3] / 255.0f;
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:alpha];
}

@end

再创建控制器从UIImagView获取CGPoint

#import "SelectColorViewController.h"
#import "UIImage+ColorSelect.h"

@interface SelectColorViewController ()
//素材图片不要拉伸去适配分辨率，那样获取的颜色会不准确
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView    *sourceImgView;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView    *resultImagView;

@end

@implementation SelectColorViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
}

//完成选择
-(void)finishedAction:(CGPoint)point{
    UIColor *tempColor = [_sourceImgView.image colorAtPixel:point];
    [_resultImagView setBackgroundColor:tempColor];
    NSLog(@"\n_x=%f,y=%f",point.x,point.y);
}


//Touch
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    
}

- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    CGPoint tempPoint = [touch locationInView:_sourceImgView];
    [self finishedAction:tempPoint];
}

- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
  
}


@end

 

示意图：