redhat下yum安装方法

[root@linux-a ~]# rpm -qa |grep yum
yum-metadata-parser-1.0-8.fc6
yum-3.0.1-5.el5
yum-rhn-plugin-0.4.3-1.el5
yum-updatesd-3.0.1-5.el5

[root@linux-a ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

    [base]
    name=CentOS-5-Base
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch&repo=os
    #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    #released updates
    [update]
    name=CentOS-5-Updates
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/updates/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    #packages used/produced in the build but not released
    [addons]
    name=CentOS-5-Addons
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/addons/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    #additional packages that may be useful
    [extras]
    name=CentOS-5-Extras
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/extras/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
    [centosplus]
    name=CentOS-5-Plus
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/centosplus/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    #contrib - packages by Centos Users
    [contrib]
    name=CentOS-5-Contrib
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
    baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/contrib/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=0
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
    # vi dag.repo
    [dag]
    name=Dag RPM Repository for RHEL5
    baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag/
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0
    gpgkey=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt


导入key

[root@linux-a ~]# rpm --import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/os/i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5