十六、SynchronousQueue同步队列的使用

1. SynchronousQueue同步队列是没有容量的说法的。put一个值后，必须task后才能继续put值。

   public class SynchronousQueueTest {
       public static void main(String[] args) {
   
           //SynchronousQueue没有容量
           //put一个值后，必须task后才能继续put
           SynchronousQueue<String> synchronousQueue = new SynchronousQueue<>();
   
           //写入线程
           new Thread(()->{
               try {
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" put 1");
                   synchronousQueue.put("1");
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" put 2");
                   synchronousQueue.put("2");
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" put 3");
                   synchronousQueue.put("3");
               } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
           },"T1").start();
   
           //取出线程
           //task获取值 如果没有就阻塞
           new Thread(()->{
               try {
                   TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
                   String ss = synchronousQueue.take();
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" task " + ss);
   
                   TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
                   ss = synchronousQueue.take();
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" task " + ss);
   
                   TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
                   ss = synchronousQueue.take();
                   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" task " + ss);
               } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
           },"T2").start();
       }
   }
   

​ 执行结果

​ 一定是先put，再task