Java 如何获取随机字符串、随机数

java获取随机字符串 、随机数

1.随机字符串

/**
     * 随机字符串
     * 
     * @author TangRen
     * @param length
     * @return
     * @time 2016-7-7
     */
    public static String Random(int length) {
        char[] str= new char[length];
        int i = 0;
        int num=3;//数字的个数
        while (i < length) {
            int f = (int) (Math.random() * num);
            if (f == 0)
                str[i] = (char) ('A' + Math.random() * 26);
            else if (f == 1)
                str[i] = (char) ('a' + Math.random() * 26);
            else
                str[i] = (char) ('0' + Math.random() * 10);
            i++;
        }
        String random_str = new String(str);
        return random_str;
    }

2.随机数

/**
     * 随机数
     * 
     * @author TangRen
     * @param length
     * @return
     * @time 2016-7-7
     */
    public static int buildRandom(int length) {
        int num = 1;
        double random = Math.random();
        if (random < 0.1) {
            random = random + 0.1;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            num = num * 10;
        }
        return (int) ((random * num));
    }