The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I RAnd then read line by line:
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3)
should return
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
.
题意:Z字形排列字符串后,再按行输出
找出输出规律,但是TM真繁琐,
step = 2 * (nRows - 1)
第0和nRows行,0,2*step,4*step....
中间行,i,i+step-2*i,i+step,i+step+step-2*i.....
public class Solution {
public String convert(String s, int nRows) {
if(nRows == 1) return s;
int len = s.length();
int step = 2 * (nRows - 1);
int num = len / step;
String res = "";
for(int i=0; i<len && i<nRows; i++){
int index = i;
for(int j=0; j<=num && index<len; j++){
index = i + j * step;
if(index < len) res += s.charAt(index);
if(i != 0 && i != nRows-1){
index += step - 2*i;
if(index < len) res += s.charAt(index);
}
}
}
return res;
}
}