Spiral Matrix II

Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order.

For example,
Given n = 3,

You should return the following matrix:

[
 [ 1, 2, 3 ],
 [ 8, 9, 4 ],
 [ 7, 6, 5 ]
]

public class Solution {
    public int[][] generateMatrix(int n) {
        int[][] matrix = new int[n][n];
        
        int up=0, down=n-1, left=0, right=n-1;
        int k=1;
        for(; up<=down && left<=right; up++, down--, left++, right--){
            for(int i=left; i<=right; i++) matrix[up][i] = k++;
            if(up == down) break;
            for(int i=up+1; i<=down; i++) matrix[i][right] = k++;
            if(left == right) break;
            for(int i=right-1; i>=left; i--) matrix[down][i] = k++;
            for(int i=down-1; i>up; i--) matrix[i][left] = k++;
        }
        
        return matrix;
        
    }
}