Json格式字符串转字典

首先，安装NewtownSoft.Json库

然后，引入命名空间

using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;

最后，代码如下

 /// <summary>
        /// json格式字符串转字典方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="json">json格式字符串</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Dictionary<string, object> ToDictionary(this string json)
        {
            var res = new Dictionary<string, object>();
            try
            {
                JObject jsonObj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json) as JObject;
                foreach (var p in jsonObj.Properties())
                {
                    if (jsonObj[p.Name].GetType() == typeof(JObject))
                    {
                        res.Add(p.Name, jsonObj[p.Name].ToDictionary());
                    }
                    else if (jsonObj[p.Name].GetType() == typeof(JArray))
                    {
                        var jsonArr = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonObj[p.Name].ToString()) as JArray;
                        var dic = new Dictionary<string, object>();
                        for (int i = 0; i < jsonArr.Count; i++)
                        {
                            dic.Add($"{p.Name}{i}", jsonArr[i].ToDictionary());
                        }
                        res.Add(p.Name, dic);
                    }
                    else if (jsonObj[p.Name].GetType() == typeof(JValue))
                    {
                        res.Add(p.Name, jsonObj[p.Name].Value<string>());
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                res.Add($"NotJson{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMddHHmmssfff}", json);
            }

            return res;
        }

存在瑕疵

会将非json格式的集合转成字典，而非List