自我学习的时候,参考学习视频手写的一个apache Server 服务器,用于理解Apache 服务器原理。
WebServer.java 文件 启动 监听80端口
package com.learn.demo;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class WebServer {
public void serverStart(int port) {
try {
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
new Processor(socket).start();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int port=80;
if(args.length==1){
port=Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
}
new WebServer().serverStart(port);
}
}
Processor.java 处理接收的html 文件,并通过输出流http文本内容
package com.learn.demo;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Processor extends Thread {
private Socket socket;
private InputStream in;
private PrintStream out;
private final static String WEB_ROOT="E:\\myProjects\\webServer\\httpdocs";
public Processor(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
try {
in = socket.getInputStream();
out=new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
String filename=parse(in);
sendFile(filename);
}
public String parse(InputStream in) {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String fileName = null;
try {
String httpMessage = br.readLine();
String[] content = httpMessage.split(" ");
if (content.length != 3) {
sendErrorMessage(400, "Client query error");
return null;
}
System.out.println("code:" + content[0] + ", filename" + content[1] + ", http version" + content[2]);
fileName = content[1];
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return fileName;
}
private void sendErrorMessage(int errorCode, String errorMessage) {
out.println("HTTP/1.0 "+errorCode+" "+errorMessage);
out.println("content-type: text/html");
out.println();
out.println("<html>");
out.println("<title>Error Message");
out.println("</title>");
out.println("<body>");
out.println("<h1>ErrorCode:"+errorCode+",ErrorMeesage:"+errorMessage);
out.println("</body>");
out.println("</html>");
out.flush();
out.close();
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void sendFile(String fileName) {
File file=new File(Processor.WEB_ROOT+fileName);
if(!file.exists()||fileName.equals("/")){
sendErrorMessage(404,"File Not Found");
return;
}
try {
InputStream in=new FileInputStream(file);
byte [] content=new byte[(int)file.length()];
in.read(content);
out.println("HTTP/1.0 200 queryfile");
out.println("content-length:"+content.length);
out.println();
out.write(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
in.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}