DOM4J使用案例

package org.dom4j.xml.parse;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class XMLParse {

 public static void main(String[] args) {

//  try{
//  File file=new File("d:/students.xml");
//  OutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(file);
//  XMLParse.createXMLDocument(out);
//  }catch(FileNotFoundException e)
//  {
//   e.printStackTrace();
//  }
  
  File file=new File("d:/students.xml");
  XMLParse.modifyXMLDocument(file);
  
 }
 
 
 
 
 
 /**
  * 根据给定的输出流来创建xml文档
  * @author Administrator
  * @version hw20140925
  * @since 2014-09-25
  * @param out 创建后的xml文档保存到该输出流中，实现将xml文档保存到某个物理地址
  */
 public static void createXMLDocument(OutputStream out)
 {
  //文档
  Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
  
  //创建根元素students
  Element StudentsElement = document.addElement("students");
  
  //创建第一个student元素
  Element studentElement = StudentsElement.addElement("student");
  
  //为第一个student元素添加子元素
    Element nameElement = studentElement.addElement("name");
    nameElement.setText("彥男");
   
    Element ageElement = studentElement.addElement("age");
    ageElement.setText("23");
   
    Element sexElement = studentElement.addElement("sex");
    sexElement.setText("男");
   
    Element texEleemnt = studentElement.addElement("tel");
    texEleemnt.setText("12400252202");
   
    Element emailElement = studentElement.addElement("email");
    emailElement.setText("yannan@163.com");
   
    Element faxElement = studentElement.addElement("fax");
    faxElement.setText("298393");
  
   
  //创建第二个student元素
  Element studentElement1 = StudentsElement.addElement("student");
  //为第二个student元素添加子元素
    Element nameElement1 = studentElement1.addElement("name");
    nameElement1.setText("麗麗");
   
    Element ageElement1 = studentElement1.addElement("age");
    ageElement1.setText("20");
   
    Element sexElement1 = studentElement1.addElement("sex");
    sexElement1.setText("女");
   
    Element texEleemnt1 = studentElement1.addElement("tel");
    texEleemnt1.setText("18223255902");
   
    Element emailElement1 = studentElement1.addElement("email");
    emailElement1.setText("lilihxn@163.com");
   
    Element faxElement1 = studentElement1.addElement("fax");
    faxElement1.setText("247393");
  
   
   //将文档写到磁盘上
    OutputFormat format=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
    format.setEncoding("UTF-8");
   
    try {
   XMLWriter writer=new XMLWriter(out,format);
   writer.write(document);
  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch(IOException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

 
 
 /**
  * @author Administrator
  * @version hw20140925
  * @since 2014-09-25
  * @param file 修改后的xml文件存储物理路径
  */
 public static void modifyXMLDocument(File file)
 {
  Document document = null;
  OutputStream out = null;
  XMLWriter writer = null;
  OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
  format.setEncoding("UTF-8");
  
  //加载某个xml文档
  SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
  try
  {
  document = reader.read(file);
  //通过文档，加载需要修改的某个节点
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  List<Element> elementList = (List<Element>) document.selectNodes("//name");
  
  for(Element ele : elementList)
  {
   ele.setText("修改后的值是***");
  }
  
  //在一次将修改后的文档写回到磁盘
  
  try
  {
     out=new FileOutputStream(new File("d:/modify-studnet.xml"));
     writer = new XMLWriter(out , format);
     writer.write(document);
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  
  }catch(DocumentException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }catch(IOException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }finally
  {
   try
   {
    out.close();
   } catch (IOException e)
   {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
 
 
 
 
 /**
  * 删除某个节点
  */
 public static void delXMLDOcumentNode()
 {
  
 }
 
 
 
 
 /**
  * XML文档遍历
  */
 public static void listXMLDocument()
 {
  
 }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
}