安卓中关于图片从网络获取，压缩，上传，下载，缩略图，缓存的一些处理总结（四）

这里根绝网上的一些文章写了一个工具类  pictureSize 一般写成1080*1920  这个数值越大图片越清晰 加载需要的内存越多   请大家根据情况自行设定    这里2个方法 一个是针对网上URL 一个是本地path

public static Bitmap downloadImgByUrl(String imgUrl, int pictureSize) {
        BufferedInputStream is = null;
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(imgUrl);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            is = new BufferedInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
            is.mark(is.available());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        //2.为位图设置100K的缓存
        opts.inTempStorage = new byte[100 * 1024];
        //3.设置位图颜色显示优化方式
        opts.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
        //4.设置图片可以被回收，创建Bitmap用于存储Pixel的内存空间在系统内存不足时可以被回收
        opts.inPurgeable = true;
        //6.设置解码位图的尺寸信息
        opts.inInputShareable = true;
        opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
//        bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, opts);
        opts.inSampleSize = computeSampleSize(opts, -1, pictureSize);
        opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
        try {
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, opts);
            is.reset();
            conn.disconnect();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
        }


        return bitmap;
    }

    public static Bitmap revitionImageSize(String filePath, int pictureSize) {
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        //2.为位图设置100K的缓存
        opts.inTempStorage = new byte[100 * 1024];
        //3.设置位图颜色显示优化方式
        opts.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
        //4.设置图片可以被回收，创建Bitmap用于存储Pixel的内存空间在系统内存不足时可以被回收
        opts.inPurgeable = true;
        //6.设置解码位图的尺寸信息
        opts.inInputShareable = true;
        opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
        bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, opts);
        opts.inSampleSize = computeSampleSize(opts, -1, pictureSize);
        opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

        try {
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, opts);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

    public static int computeSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) {
        int initialSize = computeInitialSampleSize(options, minSideLength, maxNumOfPixels);
        int roundedSize;
        if (initialSize <= 8) {
            roundedSize = 1;
            while (roundedSize < initialSize) {
                roundedSize <<= 1;
            }
        } else {
            roundedSize = (initialSize + 7) / 8 * 8;
        }
        return roundedSize;
    }

    private static int computeInitialSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) {
        double w = options.outWidth;
        double h = options.outHeight;
        int lowerBound = (maxNumOfPixels == -1) ? 1 : (int) Math.ceil(Math.sqrt(w * h / maxNumOfPixels));
        int upperBound = (minSideLength == -1) ? 128 : (int) Math.min(Math.floor(w / minSideLength), Math.floor(h / minSideLength));
        if (upperBound < lowerBound) {
            // return the larger one when there is no overlapping zone.
            return lowerBound;
        }
        if ((maxNumOfPixels == -1) && (minSideLength == -1)) {
            return 1;
        } else if (minSideLength == -1) {
            return lowerBound;
        } else {
            return upperBound;
        }
    }