Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!(移植linux2.6.29.4进友善mini2440开发板时遇到)

移植linux2.6.29.4进友善mini2440开发板	发布时间：2009-07-08 23:48:48
技术类别：ARM

终于移植成功，总结下：

移植linux2.6.29.4内核+yaffs2文件系统过程
软件平台:vm(fodera 9)+arm-linux-gcc 4.3.2
参考资料:网上n多资料

 

1.修改顶层Makefile文件
   直接将Makefile文件里面的        ln193
   ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
   CROSS_COMPILE ?=
   改为:
   ARCH ?= arm
   CROSS_COMPILE ?=arm-linux-
然后用S3C2410的默认配置文件
#make s3c2410_defconfig        //此命令 configuration written to .config  
                               //要先按上面方法修改完成Makefile文件才能执行这一步

2.修改时钟,不修改超级终端中会出现乱码
修改Arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-smdk2440.c        ln163
S3c24xx_init_clocks(16934400);
改为:
S3c24xx_init_clocks(12000000);

3.修改对nand的分区信息。要让内核知道nand flash的分区信息，设置成跟bootloader一致。

在arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/common-smdk.c中修改smdk_default_nand_part[]

/* NAND parititon from 2.4.18-swl5 */

static struct mtd_partition friendly_arm_default_nand_part[] = {
 [0] = {
  .name = "supervivi",
  .size = 0x00030000,
  .offset = 0,
 },
 [1] = {
  .name = "Kernel",
  .offset = 0x00050000,
  .size = 0x00200000,
 },
 [2] = {
  .name = "root",
  .offset = 0x00250000,
  .size = 0x03dac000,
 }
};

4.修改CPUID，不修改将会出现无法进入内核由于CPU mach_type 不对应找不到对应的CPU。

    arch/arm/tools/mach-types  这个文件打开修改对应CPU  的ID

    修改 S3C2440 对应为 782。

5.修改drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
      NAND_ECC_SOFT；----》NAND_ECC_NONE;

没试不修改行不行。

6.移植YAFFS2

       将原来官方内核中/fs/Kconfig

                                   /fs/Makefile

                            和yaffs2文件夹拷贝到相应的位置

7．Make menuconfig

              修改Kernel Features  --->
            [*] Use the ARM EABI to compile the kernel                  
            [*]   Allow old ABI binaries to run with this kernel (EXPERIMENTA)
把这个选上。

如果不选启动时会出现Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!

8.make zImage

在/linux2.6.29.2/arch/arm/boot就可以找到zImage文件了

 

总结下： 

   主要改的文件有：
arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-smdk2440.c（时钟）
arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/common-smdk2440.c（nandflash）
arch/arm/tools/mach-types (CPU的ID)
移植YAFFS2

 

下载进友善的mini2440开发板：

Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 61024KB available (3360K code, 323K data, 144K init)
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 716 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2410 Power Management, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision)
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Jul  8 2009 22:30:08 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 119
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 30x40
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver
ide-gd driver 1.18
ide-cd driver 5.00
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls="3", 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0x76 (Samsung NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit
)
NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended !!
Scanning device for bad blocks
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "supervivi"
0x000000050000-0x000000250000 : "Kernel"
0x000000250000-0x000003ffc000 : "root"
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog inactive, reset disabled, irq enabled
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.2, "mtdblock2"
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:2.
Freeing init memory: 144K
hwclock: can't open '/dev/misc/rtc': No such file or directory
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: server version Boa/0.94.13
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: server built Mar 26 2009 at 15:28:42.
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: starting server pid="913", port 80
open device leds: No such file or directory

Try to bring eth0 interface up......ifconfig: SIOCGIFFLAGS: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFHWADDR: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
route: SIOCADDRT: Network is unreachable
Done

Please press Enter to activate this console.
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]# ls
bin         home        lost+found  root        tmp         www
dev         lib         opt         sbin        usr
etc         linuxrc     proc        sys         var
[root@FriendlyARM /]# ls
bin         home        lost+found  root        tmp         www
dev         lib         opt         sbin        usr
etc         linuxrc     proc        sys         var
[root@FriendlyARM /]# cd dev
[root@FriendlyARM /dev]# ls
console             ptyvd               ttyd9
cpu_dma_latency     ptyve               ttyda
fb0                 ptyvf               ttydb
full                ptyw0               ttydc
input               ptyw1               ttydd
kmem                ptyw2               ttyde
kmsg                ptyw3               ttydf
log                 ptyw4               ttye0
loop                ptyw5               ttye1
mem                 ptyw6               ttye2
mtd0                ptyw7               ttye3
mtd0ro              ptyw8               ttye4
mtd1                ptyw9               ttye5
mtd1ro              ptywa               ttye6
mtd2                ptywb               ttye7
mtd2ro              ptywc               ttye8
mtdblock0           ptywd               ttye9
mtdblock1           ptywe               ttyea
mtdblock2           ptywf               ttyeb
network_latency     ptyx0               ttyec
network_throughput  ptyx1               ttyed
null                ptyx2               ttyee
port                ptyx3               ttyef
psaux               ptyx4               ttyp0
ptmx                ptyx5               ttyp1
pts                 ptyx6               ttyp2
ptya0               ptyx7               ttyp3
ptya1               ptyx8               ttyp4
ptya2               ptyx9               ttyp5
ptya3               ptyxa               ttyp6
ptya4               ptyxb               ttyp7
ptya5               ptyxc               ttyp8
ptya6               ptyxd               ttyp9
ptya7               ptyxe               ttypa
ptya8               ptyxf               ttypb
ptya9               ptyy0               ttypc
ptyaa               ptyy1               ttypd
ptyab               ptyy2               ttype
ptyac               ptyy3               ttypf
ptyad               ptyy4               ttyq0
ptyae               ptyy5               ttyq1
ptyaf               ptyy6               ttyq2
ptyb0               ptyy7               ttyq3
ptyb1               ptyy8               ttyq4
ptyb2               ptyy9               ttyq5
ptyb3               ptyya               ttyq6
ptyb4               ptyyb               ttyq7
ptyb5               ptyyc               ttyq8
ptyb6               ptyyd               ttyq9
ptyb7               ptyye               ttyqa
ptyb8               ptyyf               ttyqb
ptyb9               ptyz0               ttyqc
ptyba               ptyz1               ttyqd
ptybb               ptyz2               ttyqe
ptybc               ptyz3               ttyqf
ptybd               ptyz4               ttyr0
ptybe               ptyz5               ttyr1
ptybf               ptyz6               ttyr2
ptyc0               ptyz7               ttyr3
ptyc1               ptyz8               ttyr4
ptyc2               ptyz9               ttyr5
ptyc3               ptyza               ttyr6
ptyc4               ptyzb               ttyr7
ptyc5               ptyzc               ttyr8
ptyc6               ptyzd               ttyr9
ptyc7               ptyze               ttyra
ptyc8               ptyzf               ttyrb
ptyc9               ram0                ttyrc
ptyca               ram1                ttyrd
ptycb               ram10               ttyre
ptycc               ram11               ttyrf
ptycd               ram12               ttys0
ptyce               ram13               ttys1
ptycf               ram14               ttys2
ptyd0               ram15               ttys3
ptyd1               ram2                ttys4
ptyd2               ram3                ttys5
ptyd3               ram4                ttys6
ptyd4               ram5                ttys7
ptyd5               ram6                ttys8
ptyd6               ram7                ttys9
ptyd7               ram8                ttysa
ptyd8               ram9                ttysb
ptyd9               random              ttysc
ptyda               root                ttysd
ptydb               shm                 ttyse
ptydc               tty                 ttysf
ptydd               tty0                ttyt0
ptyde               tty1                ttyt1
ptydf               tty10               ttyt2
ptye0               tty11               ttyt3
ptye1               tty12               ttyt4
ptye2               tty13               ttyt5
ptye3               tty14               ttyt6
ptye4               tty15               ttyt7
ptye5               tty16               ttyt8
ptye6               tty17               ttyt9
ptye7               tty18               ttyta
ptye8               tty19               ttytb
ptye9               tty2                ttytc
ptyea               tty20               ttytd
ptyeb               tty21               ttyte
ptyec               tty22               ttytf
ptyed               tty23               ttyu0
ptyee               tty24               ttyu1
ptyef               tty25               ttyu2
ptyp0               tty26               ttyu3
ptyp1               tty27               ttyu4
ptyp2               tty28               ttyu5
ptyp3               tty29               ttyu6
ptyp4               tty3                ttyu7
ptyp5               tty30               ttyu8
ptyp6               tty31               ttyu9
ptyp7               tty32               ttyua
ptyp8               tty33               ttyub
ptyp9               tty34               ttyuc
ptypa               tty35               ttyud
ptypb               tty36               ttyue
ptypc               tty37               ttyuf
ptypd               tty38               ttyv0
ptype               tty39               ttyv1
ptypf               tty4                ttyv2
ptyq0               tty40               ttyv3
ptyq1               tty41               ttyv4
ptyq2               tty42               ttyv5
ptyq3               tty43               ttyv6
ptyq4               tty44               ttyv7
ptyq5               tty45               ttyv8
ptyq6               tty46               ttyv9
ptyq7               tty47               ttyva
ptyq8               tty48               ttyvb
ptyq9               tty49               ttyvc
ptyqa               tty5                ttyvd
ptyqb               tty50               ttyve
ptyqc               tty51               ttyvf
ptyqd               tty52               ttyw0
ptyqe               tty53               ttyw1
ptyqf               tty54               ttyw2
ptyr0               tty55               ttyw3
ptyr1               tty56               ttyw4
ptyr2               tty57               ttyw5
ptyr3               tty58               ttyw6
ptyr4               tty59               ttyw7
ptyr5               tty6                ttyw8
ptyr6               tty60               ttyw9
ptyr7               tty61               ttywa
ptyr8               tty62               ttywb
ptyr9               tty63               ttywc
ptyra               tty7                ttywd
ptyrb               tty8                ttywe
ptyrc               tty9                ttywf
ptyrd               ttyS0               ttyx0
ptyre               ttyS1               ttyx1
ptyrf               ttyS2               ttyx2
ptys0               ttyS3               ttyx3
ptys1               ttySAC0             ttyx4
ptys2               ttySAC1             ttyx5
ptys3               ttySAC2             ttyx6
ptys4               ttya0               ttyx7
ptys5               ttya1               ttyx8
ptys6               ttya2               ttyx9
ptys7               ttya3               ttyxa
ptys8               ttya4               ttyxb
ptys9               ttya5               ttyxc
ptysa               ttya6               ttyxd
ptysb               ttya7               ttyxe
ptysc               ttya8               ttyxf
ptysd               ttya9               ttyy0
ptyse               ttyaa               ttyy1
ptysf               ttyab               ttyy2
ptyt0               ttyac               ttyy3
ptyt1               ttyad               ttyy4
ptyt2               ttyae               ttyy5
ptyt3               ttyaf               ttyy6
ptyt4               ttyb0               ttyy7
ptyt5               ttyb1               ttyy8
ptyt6               ttyb2               ttyy9
ptyt7               ttyb3               ttyya
ptyt8               ttyb4               ttyyb
ptyt9               ttyb5               ttyyc
ptyta               ttyb6               ttyyd
ptytb               ttyb7               ttyye
ptytc               ttyb8               ttyyf
ptytd               ttyb9               ttyz0
ptyte               ttyba               ttyz1
ptytf               ttybb               ttyz2
ptyu0               ttybc               ttyz3
ptyu1               ttybd               ttyz4
ptyu2               ttybe               ttyz5
ptyu3               ttybf               ttyz6
ptyu4               ttyc0               ttyz7
ptyu5               ttyc1               ttyz8
ptyu6               ttyc2               ttyz9
ptyu7               ttyc3               ttyza
ptyu8               ttyc4               ttyzb
ptyu9               ttyc5               ttyzc
ptyua               ttyc6               ttyzd
ptyub               ttyc7               ttyze
ptyuc               ttyc8               ttyzf
ptyud               ttyc9               urandom
ptyue               ttyca               usbdev1.1
ptyuf               ttycb               usbdev1.1_ep00
ptyv0               ttycc               usbdev1.1_ep81
ptyv1               ttycd               vcs
ptyv2               ttyce               vcs1
ptyv3               ttycf               vcs2
ptyv4               ttyd0               vcs3
ptyv5               ttyd1               vcs4
ptyv6               ttyd2               vcsa
ptyv7               ttyd3               vcsa1
ptyv8               ttyd4               vcsa2
ptyv9               ttyd5               vcsa3
ptyva               ttyd6               vcsa4
ptyvb               ttyd7               watchdog
ptyvc               ttyd8               zero
[root@FriendlyARM /dev]# cd ..
[root@FriendlyARM /]# ls
bin         home        lost+found  root        tmp         www
dev         lib         opt         sbin        usr
etc         linuxrc     proc        sys         var
[root@FriendlyARM /]# cd opt
[root@FriendlyARM /opt]# ls
Qtopia  kde
[root@FriendlyARM /opt]# cd root
-/bin/sh: cd: can't cd to root
[root@FriendlyARM /opt]# cd root
-/bin/sh: cd: can't cd to root
[root@FriendlyARM /opt]# cd /root
[root@FriendlyARM /root]# ls
Documents  Settings
[root@FriendlyARM /root]#
?
  VIVI version 0.1.4 (root@capcross) (gcc version 2.95.3 20010315 (release)) #0.
1.4 Mon Oct 27 10:18:15 CST 2008
MMU table base address = 0x33DFC000
Succeed memory mapping.
DIVN_UPLL0
MPLLVal [M:7fh,P:2h,S:1h]
CLKDIVN:5h

+---------------------------------------------+
| S3C2440A USB Downloader ver R0.03 2004 Jan  |
+---------------------------------------------+
USB: IN_ENDPOINT:1 OUT_ENDPOINT:3
FORMAT: <ADDR(DATA):4>+<SIZE(n+10):4>+<DATA:n>+<CS:2>
NOTE: Power off/on or press the reset button for 1 sec
      in order to get a valid USB device address.

NAND device: Manufacture ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0x76 (Samsung K9D1208V0M)
Could not found stored vivi parameters. Use default vivi parameters.
Press Return to start the LINUX/Wince now, any other key for vivi
Copy linux kernel from 0x00050000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00200000 ... done
zImage magic = 0x016f2818
Setup linux parameters at 0x30000100
linux command line is: "noinitrd root="/dev/mtdblock2" init="/linuxrc" console="ttySA"
C0"
MACH_TYPE = 782
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................
........................................................ done, booting the kerne
l.
Linux version 2.6.29.4 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery
 G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #5 Wed Jul 8 22:40:26 CST 2009
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr="c0007177"
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: SMDK2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root="/dev/mtdblock2" init="/linuxrc" console="ttySAC0"
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 61024KB available (3360K code, 323K data, 144K init)
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 716 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2410 Power Management, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision)
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Jul  8 2009 22:30:08 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 119
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 30x40
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver
ide-gd driver 1.18
ide-cd driver 5.00
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls="3", 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0x76 (Samsung NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit
)
NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended !!
Scanning device for bad blocks
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "supervivi"
0x000000050000-0x000000250000 : "Kernel"
0x000000250000-0x000003ffc000 : "root"
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog inactive, reset disabled, irq enabled
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505858 name is "mtdblock2"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.2, "mtdblock2"
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:2.
Freeing init memory: 144K
hwclock: can't open '/dev/misc/rtc': No such file or directory
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: server version Boa/0.94.13
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: server built Mar 26 2009 at 15:28:42.
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:14 +0000] boa: starting server pid="913", port 80
open device leds: No such file or directory

Try to bring eth0 interface up......ifconfig: SIOCGIFFLAGS: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFHWADDR: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
route: SIOCADDRT: Network is unreachable
Done

Please press Enter to activate this console.
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[root@FriendlyARM /]#

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Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!



用arm-linux-gcc 4.00以上的编译器做出都 文件系统老是报这个错 ，
而用rm-linux-gcc 3.xx 版本都都不会，看来一下内核的配置
原来问题在这里

Kernel Features  --->
            [*] Use the ARM EABI to compile the kernel                  
            [*]   Allow old ABI binaries to run with this kernel (EXPERIMENTA)
把这个选上就可以了