JSON 序列化函数，处理 Mongo ID

import bson, json

def default(obj):
    """
    JSON 序列化函数，处理 Mongo ID
    用法：json.dumps(default=default)
    :param obj:
    :return:
    """
    if isinstance(obj, bson.objectID):
        return bson.json_util.default(obj)

json.dumps({"id": bson.ObjectId("123456789012345678901234")}, default=default)

运行结果如下

In [3]: json.dumps({"id": bson.ObjectId("123456789012345678901234")})

TypeError: Object of type 'ObjectId' is not JSON serializable

--------------------------------------------------------------

In [4]: json.dumps({"id": bson.ObjectId("123456789012345678901234")}, default=d
   ...: efault)
Out[4]: '{"id": {"$oid": "123456789012345678901234"}}'