C++中的类继承的问题

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

static int x;

class A
{
public:
	A() {x = 1;}

	virtual ~A(){x = 2;}
	virtual void foo() {x = 3;}
};

class B :public A 
{
public:
	B(){x = 4;}
	virtual ~B(){x = 5;}
	void foo(){x = 6;}
	void bar(){foo();}
};

class C:public B 
{
public:
	C() {x = 7;}
	virtual ~C(){x = 8;}
	void foo() {x = 9;}
	void bar(){foo();}
};

C testc;

void main(void)
{
	A *testa = NULL;
	B *testb = NULL;

	testa = (A*)&testc;
	cout << x << endl;
	testa->foo();
	cout << x << endl;

	((B)testc).bar();

	cout << x << endl;
	testb = new B;
	cout << x << endl;
	testb->foo();
	cout << x << endl;
	delete testb;
	cout << x << endl;
	((B*)(&testc))->bar();
	cout << x << endl;
	testa = NULL;
	cout << x << endl;
}

输出为：

7
9
2
4
6
2
9
9
第三个输出很奇怪，原来 是((B)testc).bar()，原来先转换成一个临时对象，调用bar后会析构，最终调用基类的析构函数

倒数第二个输出，虽然bar不是虚函数，但是当中调用了foo这个虚函数，还是会根据动态类型找到C的foo