SYBASE性能优化

共享锁
sp_getapplock 锁定应用程序资源

sp_releaseapplock 为应用程序资源解锁

SET LOCK_TIMEOUT 1800 锁超时期限设置

sp_configure 'deadlock checking period',5000  设置锁检测周期
sp_configure 'lock wait period',5000   设置锁的等待时间
sp_setrowlockpromote  设置基本个表的最大行锁升级数(锁数)
sp_setrowlockpromote 'TABLE',TREECODE,500,500,100
sp_setrowlockpromote 'TABLE',LCD05,500,500,100

[Lock Manager] 
number of locks = 50000 #锁数 
deadlock checking period = DEFAULT 
freelock transfer block size = DEFAULT 
max engine freelocks = DEFAULT 
lock spinlock ratio = DEFAULT 
lock hashtable size = DEFAULT 
lock scheme = DEFAULT 
lock wait period = DEFAULT 
read committed with lock = DEFAULT 

 死锁出现次数。当很多事务同时访问同一个数据库时，会加剧锁资源争夺，严重时事务之间会发生死锁。可用sp_object_stats查明死锁位置。该过程报告资源争夺最激烈的10张表、一个数据库中资源争夺的表和单个表的争夺情况。语法为sp_object_stats interval [, top_n

[, dbname [, objname [, rpt_option ]]]]，查看锁争夺情况只需设置interval为“hh:mm:ss”。如果显示每种锁的争夺程度超过15%，应该改变加锁方式，比如表的全页锁改成数据页锁，数据页锁改成数据行锁等。

 

 

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
allow remote access                      1           0           1            1
print recovery information               0           0           0            0
recovery interval in minutes             5           0           5            5
tape retention in days                   0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
global async prefetch limit             10           0          10           10
global cache partition number            1           0           1            1
memory alignment boundary             2048           0        2048         2048
number of index trips                    0           0           0            0
number of oam trips                      0           0           0            0
procedure cache percent                 20       22426          20           20
total data cache size                    0       89698           0        89698
total memory                         47104      196608       98304        98304

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
cis bulk insert batch size               0           0           0            0
cis connect timeout                      0           0           0            0
cis cursor rows                         50           0          50           50
cis packet size                        512           0         512          512
cis rpc handling                         0           0           0            0
enable cis                               1           0           1            1
max cis remote connections               0           0           0            0
max cis remote servers                  25          19          25           25

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
dtm detach timeout period                0           0           0            0
dtm lock timeout period                300           0         300          300
enable xact coordination                 1           0           1            1
number of dtx participants             500         149         500          500
strict dtm enforcement                   0           0           0            0
txn to pss ratio                        16        3692          16           16
xact coordination interval              60           0          60           60

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
average cap size                       200           0         200          200
caps per ccb                            50           0          50           50
dump on conditions                       0           0           0            0
maximum dump conditions                 10           0          10           10
number of ccbs                           0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
allow sql server async i/o               1           0           1            1
disable disk mirroring                   0           0           0            0
disk i/o structures                    256          31         256          256
number of devices                       10          #5          10           10
page utilization percent                95           0          95           95

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
event log computer name        LocalSystem           0 LocalSystem  LocalSystem
event logging                            1           0           1            1
log audit logon failure                  0           0           0            0
log audit logon success                  0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
esp execution priority                   8           0           8            8
esp execution stacksize              77824           0       77824        77824
esp unload dll                           0           0           0            0
start mail session                       0           0           0            0
xp_cmdshell context                      1           0           1            1

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
configuration file                       0           0           0  /sybase/hgd

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
enable java                              0           0           0            0
size of global fixed heap              300           0         300          300
size of process object heap            300           0         300          300
size of shared class heap             3072           0        3072         3072

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
default character set id                 1           0           1            1
default language id                      0           0           0            0
default sortorder id                    50           0          50           50
disable character set conversi           0           0           0            0
enable unicode conversions               0           0           1            1
number of languages in cache             3           4           3            3
size of unilib cache                     0         140           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
deadlock checking period               500           0         500          500
freelock transfer block size            30           0          30           30
lock address spinlock ratio            100           0         100          100
lock hashtable size                   2048          48        2048         2048
lock scheme                       allpages           0    allpages     allpages
lock spinlock ratio                     85           0          85           85
lock table spinlock ratio               20           0          20           20
lock wait period                2147483647           0  2147483647   2147483647
max engine freelocks                    10           0          10           10
number of locks                       5000        2344       10000        10000
print deadlock information               0           0           1            1
read committed with lock                 0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
additional network memory                0           0           0            0
allow resource limits                    0           0           0            0
audit queue size                       100          42         100          100
average cap size                       200           0         200          200
caps per ccb                            50           0          50           50
deadlock pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
default network packet size            512        #505         512          512
disk i/o structures                    256          31         256          256
enable rep agent threads                 0           0           0            0
errorlog pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
event buffers per engine               100         #11         100          100
executable codesize + overhead           0       20261           0        20261
lock hashtable size                   2048          48        2048         2048
lock spinlock ratio                     85           0          85           85
max cis remote servers                  25          19          25           25
max number network listeners             5         868           5            5
max online engines                       1         216           1            1
max roles enabled per user              20         #22          20           20
memory per worker process             1024           0        1024         1024
number of alarms                        40           3          40           40
number of aux scan descriptors         200        #258         200          200
number of ccbs                           0           0           0            0
number of devices                       10          #5          10           10
number of languages in cache             3           4           3            3
number of large i/o buffers              6          97           6            6
number of locks                       5000        2344       10000        10000
number of mailboxes                     30           1          30           30
number of messages                      64           3          64           64
number of open databases                12        1239          12           12
number of open indexes                 500         512         500          500
number of open objects                 500         561         500          500
number of remote connections            20          86          50           50
number of remote logins                 20          23          20           20
number of remote sites                  10        1729          10           10
number of user connections              25       43141         250          250
number of worker processes               0           0           0            0
partition groups                      1024         904        1024         1024
permission cache entries                15        #227          15           15
plan text pipe max messages              0           0           0            0
procedure cache percent                 20       22426          20           20
process wait events                      0           0           0            0
remote server pre-read packets           3         #83           3            3
size of global fixed heap              300           0         300          300
size of process object heap            300           0         300          300
size of shared class heap             3072           0        3072         3072
size of unilib cache                     0         140           0            0
sql text pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
stack guard size                      4096       #1108        4096         4096
stack size                           86016      #23269       86016        86016
statement pipe max messages              0           0           0            0
total data cache size                    0       89698           0        89698
total memory                         47104      196608       98304        98304
txn to pss ratio                        16        3692          16           16
wait event timing                        0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
number of open databases                12        1239          12           12
number of open indexes                 500         512         500          500
number of open objects                 500         561         500          500
open index hash spinlock ratio         100           0         100          100
open index spinlock ratio              100           0         100          100
open object spinlock ratio             100           0         100          100

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
Q diagnostics active                     0           0           0            0
SQL batch capture                        0           0           0            0
deadlock pipe active                     0           0           0            0
deadlock pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
errorlog pipe active                     0           0           0            0
errorlog pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
object lockwait timing                   0           0           0            0
per object statistics active             0           0           0            0
plan text pipe active                    0           0           0            0
plan text pipe max messages              0           0           0            0
process wait events                      0           0           0            0
sql text pipe active                     0           0           0            0
sql text pipe max messages               0           0           0            0
statement pipe active                    0           0           0            0
statement pipe max messages              0           0           0            0
statement statistics active              0           0           0            0
wait event timing                        0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
additional network memory                0           0           0            0
allow remote access                      1           0           1            1
allow sendmsg                            0           0           0            0
default network packet size            512        #505         512          512
max network packet size                512           0         512          512
max number network listeners             5         868           5            5
number of remote connections            20          86          50           50
number of remote logins                 20          23          20           20
number of remote sites                  10        1729          10           10
remote server pre-read packets           3         #83           3            3
syb_sendmsg port number                  0           0           0            0
tcp no delay                             0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
max async i/os per engine       2147483647           0  2147483647   2147483647
max async i/os per server       2147483647           0  2147483647   2147483647
o/s file descriptors                     0           0           0         1024
tcp no delay                             0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
max parallel degree                      1           0           1            1
max scan parallel degree                 1           0           1            1
memory per worker process             1024           0        1024         1024
number of worker processes               0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
additional network memory                0           0           0            0
lock shared memory                       0           0           0            0
max SQL text monitored                   0           7           0            0
shared memory starting address           0           0           0            0
total memory                         47104      196608       98304        98304

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
max online engines                       1         216           1            1
min online engines                       1           0           1            1

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
enable rep agent threads                 0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
SQL Perfmon Integration                  1           0           1            1
abstract plan cache                      0           0           0            0
abstract plan dump                       0           0           0            0
abstract plan load                       0           0           0            0
abstract plan replace                    0           0           0            0
allow backward scans                     1           0           1            1
allow nested triggers                    1           0           1            1
allow resource limits                    0           0           0            0
allow updates to system tables           0           0           1            1
audit queue size                       100          42         100          100
cpu accounting flush interval          200           0         200          200
cpu grace time                         500           0         500          500
deadlock retries                         5           0           5            5
default database size                    2           0           2            2
default exp_row_size percent             5           0           5            5
default fill factor percent              0           0           0            0
enable DTM                               0           0           0            0
enable HA                                0           0           0            0
enable housekeeper GC                    1           0           1            1
enable sort-merge join and JTC           0           0           0            0
event buffers per engine               100         #11         100          100
housekeeper free write percent           1           0           1            1
i/o accounting flush interval         1000           0        1000         1000
i/o polling process count               10           0          10           10
identity burning set factor           5000           0        5000         5000
identity grab size                       1           0           1            1
license information                     25           0          25           25
number of alarms                        40           3          40           40
number of aux scan descriptors         200        #258         200          200
number of large i/o buffers              6          97           6            6
number of mailboxes                     30           1          30           30
number of messages                      64           3          64           64
number of open databases                12        1239          12           12
number of open indexes                 500         512         500          500
number of open objects                 500         561         500          500
number of pre-allocated extent           2           0           2            2
number of sort buffers                 500           0         500          500
page lock promotion HWM                200           0         200          200
page lock promotion LWM                200           0         200          200
page lock promotion PCT                100           0         100          100
partition groups                      1024         904        1024         1024
partition spinlock ratio                10           0          10           10
print deadlock information               0           0           1            1
row lock promotion HWM                 200           0         200          200
row lock promotion LWM                 200           0         200          200
row lock promotion PCT                 100           0         100          100
runnable process search count         2000           0        2000         2000
size of auto identity column            10           0          10           10
sql server clock tick length        100000           0      100000       100000
text prefetch size                      16           0          16           16
time slice                             100           0         100          100
upgrade version                       1100           0       12000        12000

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
allow procedure grouping                 1           0           1            1
auditing                                 0           0           0            0
check password for digit                 0           0           0            0
curread change w/ open cursors           1           0           1            1
current audit table                      1           0           1            1
max roles enabled per user              20         #22          20           20
maximum failed logins                    0           0           0            0
minimum password length                  6           0           6            6
msg confidentiality reqd                 0           0           0            0
msg integrity reqd                       0           0           0            0
secure default login                 guest           0       guest        guest
select on syscomments.text               1           0           1            1
suspend audit when device full           1           0           1            1
unified login required                   0           0           0            0
use security services                    0           0           0            0

Parameter Name                 Default     Memory Used Config Value Run Value  
--------------                 -------     ----------- ------------ ---------  
default network packet size            512        #505         512          512
number of pre-allocated extent           2           0           2            2
number of user connections              25       43141         250          250
permission cache entries                15        #227          15           15
stack guard size                      4096       #1108        4096         4096
stack size                           86016      #23269       86016        86016
systemwide password expiration           0           0           0            0
user log cache size                   2048           0        2048         2048
user log cache spinlock ratio           20           0          20           20