DLL中结构化异常处理

DLL中的结构化异常不能通过调用SetUnhandledExceptionFilter来全局进行捕获，可以对关键代码加__try来进行捕获，如下：

头文件dump.h
#pragma once

#include <Windows.h>
long WINAPI CreateMiniDump( LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS lpExceptionInfo);

#define SEH_BEGIN  __try {
#define SEH_END    } \
                   __except(CreateMiniDump(GetExceptionInformation()), \
	               EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER){}

源文件dump.cpp:

#include "dump.h"
#include <DbgHelp.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "dbghelp.lib")

long WINAPI CreateMiniDump( LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS lpExceptionInfo) 
{
	char szFileName[MAX_PATH] = {0};
	char szTime[64] = {0};

	time_t tmVal = time(NULL);
	strftime(szTime, sizeof(tm), "%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S", localtime(&tmVal));

	if (!GetModuleFileName(NULL, szFileName, MAX_PATH)){
		return GetLastError();
	}

	int lastIndex = -1;
	for (int i = MAX_PATH - 1; i >= 0; i--){
		if (szFileName[i] == '\\'){
			szFileName[i] = '\0';
			printf("find last slash\n");
			lastIndex = i;
			break;
		}
	}
	memset(szFileName + lastIndex, 0, MAX_PATH - lastIndex);

	strcat(szFileName, "\\");
	strcat(szFileName, szTime);
	strcat(szFileName, ".dmp");

	HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(szFileName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,  
		0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
	DWORD dwStatus = 0;
	if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
	{  
		MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION mdei;  
		mdei.ThreadId          = GetCurrentThreadId();  
		mdei.ExceptionPointers = lpExceptionInfo;  
		mdei.ClientPointers    = FALSE;  

		MINIDUMP_TYPE mdt      = MiniDumpNormal;  
		BOOL retv = MiniDumpWriteDump( 
			GetCurrentProcess(), GetCurrentProcessId(),  
			hFile, 
			mdt, 
			( lpExceptionInfo != 0 ) ? &mdei : 0, 0, 0);

		CloseHandle( hFile );  
	}

	dwStatus = GetLastError();

	return dwStatus;
}

使用时注意“error C2712: 无法在要求对象展开的函数中使用__try ”这个错误，还要链接dbghelp.lib。