题目:重建二叉数
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
TreeNode.java
public class TreeNode{
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode(int x){
val=x;
}
}
Solution.java
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/2/26.
*/
public class Solution {
public TreeNode reConStructBinartTree(int[] pre,int[] in){
if(pre.length==0||in.length==0){
return null;
}
TreeNode node=new TreeNode(pre[0]);
for(int i=0;i<in.length;i++){
if(pre[0]==in[i]){
node.left=reConStructBinartTree(Arrays.copyOfRange(pre,1,i+1),Arrays.copyOfRange(in,0,i));
node.right=reConStructBinartTree(Arrays.copyOfRange(pre, i+1, pre.length), Arrays.copyOfRange(in, i+1,in.length));
}
}
return node;
}
public void preOrderTraverse(TreeNode node ){
if(node==null)
return;
System.out.print(node.val+" ");
preOrderTraverse(node.left);
preOrderTraverse(node.right);
}
public void midOrderTraverse(TreeNode node ){
if(node==null)
return;
midOrderTraverse(node.left);
System.out.print(node.val+" ");
midOrderTraverse(node.right);
}
public void postOrderTraverse(TreeNode node ){
if(node==null)
return;
postOrderTraverse(node.left);
postOrderTraverse(node.right);
System.out.print(node.val+" ");
}
}
main.java
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/2/26.
*/
public class maintest {
public static void main(String[] args){
int [] pre={1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8};
int[] mid={ 4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6};
Solution myso=new Solution();
TreeNode myhead=new TreeNode(0);
myhead=myso.reConStructBinartTree(pre,mid);
myso.preOrderTraverse(myhead);
System.out.print("#####");
myso.midOrderTraverse(myhead);
System.out.print("#####");
myso.postOrderTraverse(myhead);
}
}