docker生成nginx镜像

vim Dockerfile

FROM centos:7.9.2009

#用户信息
LABEL maintainer="this is nginx image "

设置nginx环境变量

ENV PATH /usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH

#添加环境包
RUN yum -y update && yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make
&& useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx && mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx

#下载nginx软件包
ADD http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.1.tar.gz /usr/local/

本地拷贝压缩包

COPY nginx-1.21.1.tar.gz /usr/local/

工作目录

WORKDIR /usr/local/

解压缩并编译安装nginx

RUN tar -xf nginx-1.21.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ && cd nginx-1.21.1 &&./configure
–prefix=/usr/local/nginx
–user=nginx
–group=nginx
&& make && make install && echo “this is my_nginx” > /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html
&& yum clean all

#指定工作目录
WORKDIR /

#指定http和https端口
EXPOSE 80 443

指定网站目录挂载点

VOLUME [“/usr/local/nginx/html”]

ENTRYPOINT [“/sbin/entrypoint.sh”]

CMD [“/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx”,“-g”,“daemon off;”]