cxf2.X开发

1、main方式发布webservice服务（引入cxf jar包）

package com.linzl.cn.service; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public interface ApprovalService { public String simpleMethod(@WebParam(name = "param") String param); }

package com.linzl.cn.service; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public class ApprovalServiceImpl implements ApprovalService { public String simpleMethod(String status) { System.out.println("被远程调用了"); return "我是实现类"; } }

package com.linzl.cn.cxfPublish; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean; import com.linzl.cn.service.ApprovalService; import com.linzl.cn.service.ApprovalServiceImpl; /** * 手动发布webservice服务 * * @author linzl 最后修改时间：2014年10月11日 */ public class CxfHandPublish { public void publishApprovalService() { this.publish(ApprovalService.class, new ApprovalServiceImpl()); } private void publish(Class<?> clazz, Object implObj) { // 创建WebService服务工厂 // ServerFactoryBean factory = new ServerFactoryBean(); JaxWsServerFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean(); // factory.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());//可选 // factory.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());//可选 // 注册WebService接口 factory.setServiceClass(clazz); // 发布的地址可以自己定义,浏览器访问时要加上 ?wsdl factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/cxfHandPublish"); factory.setServiceBean(implObj); // 创建WebService factory.create(); } public static void main(String[] args) { new CxfHandPublish().publishApprovalService(); } }

2、 不基于Spring的方式发布webservice服务到中间件（引入cxf jar包）

package com.linzl.cn.cxfPublish; import javax.servlet.ServletConfig; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean; import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet; import com.linzl.cn.service.ApprovalServiceImpl; /** * 写一个servlet继承CXFNonSpringServlet * 伴随web启动，自动发布webservice服务;不依赖于spring * * @author linzl 最后修改时间：2014年10月11日 */ public class CxfAutoPublish extends CXFNonSpringServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; protected void loadBus(ServletConfig servletConfig) { super.loadBus(servletConfig);// 一定要有 JaxWsServerFactoryBean serverFactoryBean = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean(); // server工厂 serverFactoryBean.setServiceClass(ApprovalServiceImpl.class);// 接口类 serverFactoryBean.setAddress("/publishAddress"); // 服务请求路径 // 得到最后的webservice服务地址为 // http://localhost:8080/项目名称/services/publishAddress?wsdl serverFactoryBean.setServiceBean(new ApprovalServiceImpl()); serverFactoryBean.create(); } }

web.xml进行配置 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <display-name>cxfNoSpring</display-name> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxfAutoPublish</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.linzl.cn.cxfPublish.CxfAutoPublish</servlet-class> <!-- 数字越小，越先启动 --> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxfAutoPublish</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ services/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>

3、集成Spring，替换web.xml，增加/WEB-INF/cxf-servlet.xml

web.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app  xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "  xmlns=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  xsi:schemaLocation=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee            http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">     <display-name>cxf</display-name>     <servlet>         <description>Apache CXF Endpoint</description>         <display-name>cxf</display-name>         <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>         <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>     </servlet>     <servlet-mapping>         <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>         <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>     </servlet-mapping> </web-app>

cxf-servlet.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- START SNIPPET: beans --> <beans xmlns=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:jaxws=" http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws  http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- 第一种发布方式，只是cxf的实现类不同 --> <jaxws:server id="testWebService" serviceClass="com.ws.CXFWebService" address=" /publishAddress"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <bean class="com.ws.impl.CXFWebServiceImpl" /> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> <!-- 第二种发布方式，只是cxf的实现类不同 --> <!-- <jaxws:endpoint id="testWebService" implementor="com.ws.impl.CXFWebServiceImpl" --> <!-- address=" / publishAddress" /> --> </beans> <!-- END SNIPPET: beans -->

最后得到wsdl的访问地址

 http://localhost:8080/项目名称/services/publishAddress?wsdl

4 、cxf 客户端调用webservice服务

A、使用直接调用，不依赖服务器端接口的方式（ 可以调用不同语言编写的webserivce服务 ）

JaxWsDynamicClientFactory clientFactory = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance(); // 此处的url一定要加上?wsdl Client client = = clientFactory.createClient(" http://localhost:8080/jdkPublish?wsdl "); // 参数值如果是和服务端接口的VO一样，则必须两端VO必须在同名目录下，否则转换失败 Object[] result = client.invoke(方法名,  参数值 ); System.out.println(result[0]);

B、依赖于服务器端接口的方式，减少调用的复杂性（ 如传参数为复杂对象 ）

生成客户端代码 详细可通过wsdl2java -help查看 wsdl2java  wsdl的url JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factoryBean.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());// 可选 factoryBean.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());// 可选 factoryBean.setServiceClass(ApprovalService.class); factoryBean.setAddress(" http://localhost:8080/jdkPublish ");// 没问题 //客户端要有对应的webservice服务的接口类，这样就可以直接调用接口类的方法了 ApprovalService approvalService = (ApprovalService) factoryBean.create();

C、集成spring 依赖于服务器端接口的 方式（待补充）