C内嵌汇编

格式：__asm{}   注：两个下划线

内嵌汇编指令中最好不使用物理寄存器名称，以免编译时出错

问题描述：在C工程的main()函数中定义了两个函数：badf()--加一；max()--求三个数最大数。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#define ITM_Port8(n) (*((volatile unsigned char*)(0xE0000000+4*n)))
#define ITM_Port16(n) (*((volatile unsigned short*)(0xE0000000+4*n)))
#define ITM_Port32(n) (*((volatile unsigned long*)(0xE0000000+4*n)))

#define DEMCR (*((volatile unsigned long *)(0xE000EDFC)))  //Debug Exception and Monitor Control Register, DEMCR
#define TRCENA 0x01000000
#include <stdio.h>
struct __FILE{int handle;};
FILE __stdout;
FILE __stdin;
 
int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)  // ??????? 
{
	if(DEMCR & TRCENA)
	{
	   while(ITM_Port32(0) == 0);
	   ITM_Port32(0) = ch;
	}
	return(ch);
}


int badf(int x);
int max(int a,int b,int c);

int main(void)
{
    int ch;
    int x;
    ch=badf(10);
    printf("ch=%d",ch);
    x=max(4,1,20);
    printf("\nmax=%d",x);
    return 0;
}
int badf(int x)
{    __asm
    {add x,x,1}
    return(x);
}
int max(int a,int b,int c)
{
    int maxtem;
    __asm
    {    mov maxtem,a
         cmp maxtem,b
         bhi loop1       ;a>b? ;hi后缀--无符号大于
         mov maxtem,b
    loop1:
         cmp maxtem,c
         bhi loop2       ;a>c?
         mov maxtem,c
    loop2:
         mov a,maxtem
    }
    return(a);
}

结果