SpringCloud-Hystrix服务降级

整体资源快不够了，忍痛将某些服务先关掉，待渡过难关，再开启回来。
服务降级处理是在客户端实现完成的，与服务端没有关系

消费者YML配置文件

server:
  port: 80
 
feign: 
  hystrix: 
    enabled: true
 
eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    service-url: 
      defaultZone: http://eureka7001.com:7001/eureka/,http://eureka7002.com:7002/eureka/,http://eureka7003.com:7003/eureka/  

消费者服务调用

1. 实现FallbackFactory接口
   根据已经有的DeptClientService接口新建一个实现了FallbackFactory接口的类DeptClientServiceFallbackFactory
   千万不要忘记在类上面新增@Component注解，大坑！！！

package com.atguigu.springcloud.service;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
import com.atguigu.springcloud.entities.Dept;
 
import feign.hystrix.FallbackFactory;
 
@Component//不要忘记添加，不要忘记添加
public class DeptClientServiceFallbackFactory implements FallbackFactory<DeptClientService>
{
  @Override
  public DeptClientService create(Throwable throwable)
  {
   return new DeptClientService() {
     @Override
     public Dept get(long id)
     {
       return new Dept().setDeptno(id)
               .setDname("该ID："+id+"没有没有对应的信息,Consumer客户端提供的降级信息,此刻服务Provider已经关闭")
               .setDb_source("no this database in MySQL");
     }
 
     @Override
     public List<Dept> list()
     {
       return null;
     }
 
     @Override
     public boolean add(Dept dept)
     {
       return false;
     }
   };
  }
}
 

2. Service上@FeignClient添加fallbackFactory

package com.atguigu.springcloud.service;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
 
import com.atguigu.springcloud.entities.Dept;
 
@FeignClient(value = "MICROSERVICECLOUD-DEPT",fallbackFactory=DeptClientServiceFallbackFactory.class)
public interface DeptClientService
{
  @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/get/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
  public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") long id);
 
  @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/list",method = RequestMethod.GET)
  public List<Dept> list();
 
  @RequestMapping(value = "/dept/add",method = RequestMethod.POST)
  public boolean add(Dept dept);
}