(iOS) IPTools.h/m - 获取ip地址(ipv4/ipv6)

//
//  IPTools.h
//  IPV6Demo
//
//  Created by ai-nixs on 2020/5/24.
//  Copyright © 2020 nixs. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

@interface IPTools : NSObject

/// 获取IP地址 ipv4/ipv6 by:nixs 2020年05月25日08:43:16
+(NSString*)getIPAddress;
@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
//
//  IPTools.m
//  IPV6Demo
//
//  Created by ai-nixs on 2020/5/24.
//  Copyright © 2020 nixs. All rights reserved.
//

#import "IPTools.h"
#define IOS_CELLULAR  @"pdp_ip0"
#define IOS_WIFI    @"en0"
#define IOS_VPN     @"utun0"
#define IP_ADDR_IPv4  @"ipv4"
#define IP_ADDR_IPv6  @"ipv6"
#import <ifaddrs.h>
#import <arpa/inet.h>
#import <net/if.h>

@implementation IPTools
// 判断当前网络是否是ipv6

+ (BOOL)isIpv6{
    NSArray *searchArray =
    @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6,
       IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4,
       IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6,
       IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4,
       IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6,
       IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4 ] ;
    NSDictionary *addresses = [self getIPAddresses];
    NSLog(@"addresses: %@", addresses);
    __block BOOL isIpv6 = NO;
    [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop){
        NSLog(@"---%@---%@---",key, addresses[key] );
        if ([key rangeOfString:@"ipv6"].length > 0 && ![[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",addresses[key]] hasPrefix:@"(null)"] ) {
            if ( ![addresses[key] hasPrefix:@"fe80"]) {
                isIpv6 = YES;
            }
        }
    }];
    NSLog(@"---是否支持IPV6:%d",isIpv6);
    return isIpv6;
}
//获取所有相关IP信息
+ (NSDictionary *)getIPAddresses
{
    NSMutableDictionary *addresses = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:8];
    // retrieve the current interfaces - returns 0 on success
    struct ifaddrs *interfaces;
    if(!getifaddrs(&interfaces)) {
        // Loop through linked list of interfaces
        struct ifaddrs *interface;
        for(interface=interfaces; interface; interface=interface->ifa_next) {
            if(!(interface->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) /* || (interface->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) */ ) {
                continue; // deeply nested code harder to read
            }
            const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in*)interface->ifa_addr;
            char addrBuf[ MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) ];
            if(addr && (addr->sin_family==AF_INET || addr->sin_family==AF_INET6)) {
                NSString *name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:interface->ifa_name];
                NSString *type;
                if(addr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
                    if(inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, addrBuf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                        type = IP_ADDR_IPv4;
                    }
                } else {
                    const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6*)interface->ifa_addr;
                    if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, addrBuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                        type = IP_ADDR_IPv6;
                    }
                }
                if(type) {
                    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", name, type];
                    addresses[key] = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:addrBuf];
                }
            }
        }
        // Free memory
        freeifaddrs(interfaces);
    }
    return [addresses count] ? addresses : nil;
}
//最后,获取ip地址
//获取手机ip地址
+(NSString*)getIPAddress{
    NSArray *searchArray = [self isIpv6] ?
    @[ /*IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4,*/ IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4 ] :
    @[ /*IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6,*/ IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6 ];
    NSDictionary *addresses = [self getIPAddresses];
    NSLog(@"addresses: %@", addresses);
    __block NSString *address;
    [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop){
        address = addresses[key];
        if(address) *stop = YES;
    }];
    return address ? address : @"0.0.0.0";    
}
@end

 

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