redis 主从复制

1、复制redis.conf分别为reids6379.conf、redis6380.conf、redis6381.conf

2、修改reids6379.conf、redis6380.conf、redis6381.conf配置文件

port 6379 #6380/6381 
daemonize yes
pidfile    "/var/run/redis6379.pid" #"/var/run/redis6380.pid"/"/var/run/redis6381.pid"
logfile "6379.log" #"6380.log"/"6381.log"
dbfilename "dump6379.rdb" #"dump6380.rdb"/"dump6381.rdb"
#注意 若是redis配置过密码，需要配置 masterauth
masterauth "***"(redis密码)

3、启动redis

redis-server /myredis/redis6379.conf # /myredis/redis6380.conf /myredis/redis6381.conf
redis-cli -p 6379 -a *** # -p 6380 -p 6381 

4、进入redis后，查看当前role

reids6379

info replication

#返回结果
# Replication
role:master
connected_slaves:0
master_replid:3d9af113aa8448d2d6ae7261223ef7358d614787
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:126
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:1
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
repl_backlog_histlen:126

#启动redis6380和redis6381后，再次输入 info replication
#返回结果
# Replication
role:master
connected_slaves:2 #两个从机
slave0:ip=127.0.0.1,port=6380,state=online,offset=42,lag=0
slave1:ip=127.0.0.1,port=6381,state=online,offset=42,lag=0
master_replid:a1c0fd92db09185cf0e78bacc3b5ab29bb0ddd7a
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:42
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:1
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
repl_backlog_histlen:42

redis6380/redis6381

slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379
info replication

#返回结果
# Replication
role:slave
master_host:127.0.0.1
master_port:6379
master_link_status:up
master_last_io_seconds_ago:4
master_sync_in_progress:0
slave_repl_offset:448
slave_priority:100
slave_read_only:1
connected_slaves:0
master_replid:a1c0fd92db09185cf0e78bacc3b5ab29bb0ddd7a
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:448
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:1
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
repl_backlog_histlen:448

redis 哨兵模式

1、从redis安装包中复制sentinel.conf
2、修改配置文件

#注意先后顺序，否则会报错
sentinel monitor mymaster 127.0.0.1 6379 1
sentinel auth-pass mymaster ***(redis密码)

3、启动sentinel

redis-sentinel /myredis/sentinel.conf

4、说明：
在master宕机时，会在两个slave中投票选一个成为master，
当宕机的master重新上线时，会成为slave。