NSString,NSData,std::string,const char*相互转化

NSString:

NSString *string;
 
 

(1)NSString -> NSData:

NSData *data = [string dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
 
 

(2)NSString -> const char*:

const char* chardata = [string UTF8String];
 
 

(3)NSString -> std:string

std::string stddata([string UTF8String]);
 
 

NSData:

NSData *data;
 
 

(1)NSData -> NSString:

NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
 
 

(2)NSData -> const char*:

const char *chardata = [data bytes]; //不可用
 
 

std::string(C++中的字符串类):

std::string stdstring;
 
 

(1)std::string -> NSString:

NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithCString:stdstring.c_str() encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
 
 

(2)std:string -> NSData:

NSData *data1 = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:stdstring1.data() length:stdstring1.length()];
 
 

(3)std:string -> const char*:

const char *chardata = stdstring.c_str();
 
 

const char*:

const char *chardata;
 
 

(1)const char* -> NSString:

NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithCString:chardata encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

 
 

(2)const char* -> NSData:

NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:chardata length:strlen(chardata)];
 
 

(3)const char* -> std::string:

std::string stdstring(chardata);