AngularJS Tutorial（14）from w3school



AngularJS forms and controls can validate input data.

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Input Validation

In the previous chapter, you learned about AngularJS forms and controls.

AngularJS forms and controls can provide validation services, and notify users of invalid input.

	Client-side validation cannot alone secure user input. Server side validation is also necessary.

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Application Code

< !DOCTYPE html >
< html >
< script src= "http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.14/angular.min.js" > < /script >
< body >

< h2 >Validation Example < /h2 >

< form  ng-app= "myApp"   ng-controller= "validateCtrl"
name= "myForm" novalidate >

< p >Username: < br >
  < input type= "text" name= "user" ng-model= "user" required >
  < span style= "color:red" ng-show= "myForm.user.$dirty && myForm.user.$invalid" >
  < span ng-show= "myForm.user.$error.required" >Username is required. < /span >
  < /span >
< /p >

< p >Email: < br >
  < input type= "email" name= "email" ng-model= "email" required >
  < span style= "color:red" ng-show= "myForm.email.$dirty && myForm.email.$invalid" >
  < span ng-show= "myForm.email.$error.required" >Email is required. < /span >
  < span ng-show= "myForm.email.$error.email" >Invalid email address. < /span >
  < /span >
< /p >

< p >
  < input type= "submit"
  ng-disabled= "myForm.user.$dirty && myForm.user.$invalid ||
  myForm.email.$dirty && myForm.email.$invalid" >
< /p >

< /form >

< script >
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('validateCtrl', function($scope) {
    $scope.user = 'John Doe';
    $scope.email = 'john.doe@gmail.com';
});
< /script >

< /body >
< /html >

Try it Yourself »

	The HTML form attribute novalidate is used to disable default browser validation.

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Example Explained

The AngularJS directive ng-model binds the input elements to the model.

The model object has two properties: user and email.

Because of ng-show, the spans with color:red are displayed only when user or email is $dirty and $invalid.

Property	Description
$dirty	The user has interacted with the field.
$valid	The field content is valid.
$invalid	The field content is invalid.
$pristine	User has not interacted with the field yet.