VC++获取本机IP的例子

#include <stdio.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

int doit(int, char **)
{
    char host_name[255];
    //获取本地主机名称
    if (gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
        printf("Error %d when getting local host name.", WSAGetLastError());
        return 1;
    }
    printf("Host name is: %s", host_name);

    //从主机名数据库中得到对应的“主机”
    struct hostent *phe = gethostbyname(host_name);
    if (phe == 0) {
        printf("Yow! Bad host lookup.");
        return 1;
    }

    //循环得出本地机器所有IP地址
    for (int i = 0; phe->h_addr_list[i] != 0; ++i) {
        struct in_addr addr;
        memcpy(&addr, phe->h_addr_list[i], sizeof(struct in_addr));
        printf("Address %d : %s" , i, inet_ntoa(addr));
    }

    return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    WSAData wsaData;
    if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(1, 1), &wsaData) != 0) {
        return 255;
    }

    int retval = doit(argc, argv);

    WSACleanup();

    return retval;
}