ORACLE 11.2.0.4 RAC RMAN异机恢复之ORA-15001

    最近在做ORACLE 11.2.0.4 rac for rhel6.9 到ORACLE 19.11.1 rac for rhel7.8的升级测试，过程中需要将ORACLE 11.2.0.3 rac for rhel6.8的数据库试用rman恢复到ORACLE 11.2.0.4 rac for rhel6.9集群中，在做create spfile的过程中遭遇报错：

SQL>  Create spfile='+datadg/orcl/spfileorcl.ora' from pfile ='/tmp/orcl.ora';

 Create spfile='+datadg/orcl/spfileorcl.ora' from pfile ='/tmp/orcl.ora'

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-17502: ksfdcre:4 Failed to create file +datadg/orcl/spfileorcl.ora

ORA-15001: diskgroup "DATADG" does not exist or is not mounted

ORA-15040: diskgroup is incomplete

SQL> 

    看到这种报错，第一直觉看了下裸设备的权限，是按照oracle官方设置的：

[root@rl69url78n1 ~]# ls -l /dev/raw/*

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 1 Aug 19 07:32 /dev/raw/raw1

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 2 Aug 19 06:36 /dev/raw/raw2

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 3 Aug 19 06:36 /dev/raw/raw3

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162, 0 Aug 18 20:44 /dev/raw/rawctl

[root@rl69url78n1 ~]# 

    ​再看集群状态都是正常的，grid查看磁盘组正常：

[root@rl69url78n1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl status res -t

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