RecyclerView 实现一个小功能

前几天在博客看到别人实现这个功能，觉得挺有用的，于是自己也试着做了一下。

中间在获取recyclerview  scroll距离的时候遇到点问题，后来通过recyclerview.getChildAt(0).getLeft() 来达成，图如下：

具体代码如下：

Activity

package com.example.com.myapplication;

import android.graphics.Point;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2015/12/3.
 */
public class MyCheckNumberActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView recycler;
    private MyCheckRecyclerAdapter adapter;
    private TextView t;
    private int maxNumber;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.check_number_layout);
        recycler = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler);
        t = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

        recycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false));
        recycler.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

        Point p = new Point();
        Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
        display.getSize(p);

        maxNumber = 7;
        ArrayList<String> strings = new ArrayList<String>();
        for(int i = 0 ; i < 33 ; i++){
            strings.add(""+i);
        }
        strings.add(0,"");
        strings.add(0,"");
        strings.add(0,"");
        strings.add(strings.size(),"");
        strings.add(strings.size(),"");
        strings.add(strings.size(),"");

        adapter = new MyCheckRecyclerAdapter(this,strings,p.x,maxNumber);
        recycler.setAdapter(adapter);

        MyCheckScrollListener listener = new MyCheckScrollListener();
        listener.setItemWidth(p.x / maxNumber);
        recycler.setOnScrollListener(listener);
    }

    class MyCheckScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener{
        private int selectPosition = 0;
        private int itemWidth     = 0;
        private int halfItemWidth = 0;
        private int moveX = 0;
        private boolean isScrolling = false;
        private TextView light;
        @Override
        public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
            super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
            //滑动
            if(newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING){
                isScrolling = true;
            }
            //停止
            else if(newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE && isScrolling){
                View v = recyclerView.getChildAt(0);
                int left = v.getLeft();
                int cha = 0;
                if(Math.abs(left) < halfItemWidth){
                    cha = left;
                }
                else{
                    cha = itemWidth + left ;
                }
                recyclerView.smoothScrollBy(cha,0);
                moveX += cha;
                isScrolling = false;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
            super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
            if(!isScrolling){
                return;
            }
            moveX += dx;
            int position = getPosition();
            if(selectPosition != position){
                selectPosition = position;
                setHightLight(recyclerView,dx);
                t.setText(adapter.getValueByPosition(selectPosition + maxNumber/2));
            }
        }

        private void setItemWidth(int width){
            this.itemWidth = width;
            halfItemWidth = itemWidth / 2;
        }

        private void setHightLight(RecyclerView recycler, int dx){
            if(light != null){
                light.setTextSize(20);
                light.setTextColor(MyCheckNumberActivity.this.getResources().getColor(R.color.drak));
            }
            TextView t;
            //如果向右滑动，则高亮部分应为最大item数量/2 +1
            if(dx > 0){
                t = (TextView) recycler.getChildAt(maxNumber/2 +1).findViewById(R.id.text);
            }
            //如果向左滑动，则高亮部分应为最大item数量/2
            else{
                t = (TextView) recycler.getChildAt(maxNumber/2).findViewById(R.id.text);
            }
            t.setTextSize(25);
            t.setTextColor(MyCheckNumberActivity.this.getResources().getColor(R.color.red));
            light = t;
        }

        private int getPosition(){
            return ((moveX + halfItemWidth)/itemWidth);
        }

    }

}

Adapter

package com.example.com.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2015/12/3.
 */
public class MyCheckRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

    private int itemWidth = 0;
    private ArrayList<String> ages;
    private Context context;

    public MyCheckRecyclerAdapter(Context context,ArrayList<String> ages,int screenWidth ,int maxNumber) {
        if(maxNumber % 2 == 0){
            throw  new IllegalArgumentException("maxNumber 必须为奇数");
        }
        this.context = context;
        this.ages = ages;
        itemWidth = screenWidth / maxNumber;
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.check_number_item,parent,false);
        return new CheckViewHolder(v);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        CheckViewHolder ho = (CheckViewHolder)holder;
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = ho.text.getLayoutParams();
        params.width = itemWidth;
        ho.text.setLayoutParams(params);
        ho.text.setText(ages.get(position));
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return ages.size();
    }


    public String getValueByPosition(int position){
        return  ages.get(position);
    }


    public class CheckViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        private TextView text;

        public CheckViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            text = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.text);
        }
    }

}