Windows下Nginx的基本使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-05 17:18:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-05 17:18:42 发布

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分类专栏： # Nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wwwjavaruncn/article/details/77556100

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一、常用命令

1、启动：

C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>start nginx或C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe

注：建议使用第一种，第二种会使你的cmd窗口一直处于执行中，不能进行其他命令操作。

2、停止：

C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe -s stop或C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe -s quit

注：stop是快速停止nginx，可能并不保存相关信息；quit是完整有序的停止nginx，并保存相关信息。

3、重新载入Nginx：

C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe -sreload

当配置信息修改，需要重新载入这些配置时使用此命令。

4、重新打开日志文件：

C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx.exe -sreopen

5、查看Nginx版本：

C:\server\nginx-1.0.2>nginx -v

二、配置代码（nginx.conf）

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
	#keepalive_timeout 185;
    #gzip  on;

    #server {
    #    listen       80;
    #    server_name  localhost;
	#
    #    #charset koi8-r;
	#
    #    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
	#
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #       index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
	#
    #    #error_page  404              /404.html;
	#
    #    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #    #
    #    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    #    location = /50x.html {
    #       root   html;
    #   }
	#
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    #}


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
  #第一个tomcat
 server {



#监听端口

listen 80; #http 

listen 443 ssl; #https



server_name www.sakework.com sakework.com;#请求域名



#证书 

ssl_certificate /crte/213958981210450.pem;#证书目录 

ssl_certificate_key /crte/213958981210450.key;#证书目录

    #证书 https类型
    ssl_protocols       SSLv3 TLSv1.2;        
 ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; 

ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; 

ssl_session_timeout 5m; 

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; 



location / {

proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; #跳转地址

proxy_redirect off ;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

client_max_body_size 50m;

client_body_buffer_size 256k;

proxy_connect_timeout 1;

proxy_send_timeout 30;

proxy_read_timeout 60;

proxy_buffer_size 256k;

proxy_buffers 4 256k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 256k;

proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;

proxy_max_temp_file_size 128m; 

} 

}

  #第二个tomcat
 server {



listen 80; #http 

server_name tongji.sakework.com;#请求域名 



location / {

proxy_pass http://localhost:8081/; #跳转地址

proxy_redirect off ;

proxy_set_header Host $host;proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

client_max_body_size 50m;

client_body_buffer_size 256k;

proxy_connect_timeout 1;

proxy_send_timeout 30;

proxy_read_timeout 60;

proxy_buffer_size 256k;

proxy_buffers 4 256k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 256k;

proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;

proxy_max_temp_file_size 128m; 

} 

}

}