深入JS1.2数组

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-08 08:42:57 发布

wwwjiahuan

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-08 08:42:57 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wwwjiahuan/article/details/54619501

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数组基础

定义
var arr=[1,2,3];

var arr=new Array(1,2,3);

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>定义数组</title>
		<script>
			//var arr=[1,2,3];
			var arr=new Array(1,2,3);
			alert(arr);
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

length的获取和设置

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>length</title>
		<script>
			var arr=[1,2,3,4,5];
			arr.length=4;
			alert(arr);
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

数组基本操作方法

添加：push(尾)，unshift(头)

删除：pop(尾)，shift(头)

替换：删除：splice(起点，长度)，添加：splice(起点，长度0，添加元素)，替换：splice(起点，删除长度，添加元素)

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>length</title>
		<script>
			var arr=[1,2,3,4,5];
			//arr.push(6,7);
			//arr.pop();
			//arr.unshift(0);
			//arr.shift();
			//arr.splice(2,2);
			//arr.splice(2,0,'a','b');
			arr.splice(2,3,'a','b','c','d');
			alert(arr);
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

转换

连接concat

拼接join

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>length</title>
		<script>
			var a=[1,2,3];
			var b=[4,5,6];
			//alert(a.concat(b));
			alert(a.join('-'));
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

排序sort

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>length</title>
		<script>
			var arr=['aedad','sdfs','sdf','dhg','ryur6'];
			arr.sort();
			alert(arr);
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset='utf-8'>
		<title>length</title>
		<script>
			var arr=['12','111','3','34'];
			arr.sort(function (n1,n2){
				return n1-n2;
			});
			alert(arr);
		</script>
	</head>
</html>

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深入JS1.2数组

数组基础定义var arr=[1,2,3];var arr=new Array(1,2,3); 定义数组 //var arr=[1,2,3]; var arr=new Array(1,2,3); alert(arr); length的获取和设置 length var arr=[1,2,3,4,5]
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