由于三个线程只需要按序打印一次,采用Java并发编程艺术最简单的等待通知机制。
class Foo {
private boolean isPrintSecond = false;
private boolean isPrintThird = false;
private Object lock = new Object();
public Foo() {}
public void first(Runnable printFirst) throws InterruptedException {
// printFirst.run() outputs "first". Do not change or remove this line.
synchronized(lock){
printFirst.run();
isPrintSecond = true;
lock.notifyAll();
}
}
public void second(Runnable printSecond) throws InterruptedException {
synchronized(lock){
while(!isPrintSecond){
lock.wait();
}
// printSecond.run() outputs "second". Do not change or remove this line.
printSecond.run();
isPrintThird = true;
lock.notifyAll();
}
}
public void third(Runnable printThird) throws InterruptedException {
synchronized(lock){
while(!isPrintThird){
lock.wait();
}
// printThird.run() outputs "third". Do not change or remove this line.
printThird.run();
}
}
}