Android图片的异步加载,主要原理:
加载图片时先查看缓存中时候存在该图片,如果存在则返回该图片,否则先加载载一个默认的占位图片,同时创建一个通过网络获取图片的任务并添加,任务完成后放松消息给主线程更新界面。
使用方法:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
public class AsyncImageLoader {
private HashMap<String, SoftReference<Drawable>> imageCache;
public AsyncImageLoader() {
imageCache = new HashMap<String, SoftReference<Drawable>>();
}
/**
* 加载图片路径返回drawable类型
* @param imageUrl
* @param imageCallback
* @return
*/
public Drawable loadDrawable(final String imageUrl, final ImageCallback imageCallback) {
if (imageCache.containsKey(imageUrl)) {
SoftReference<Drawable> softReference = imageCache.get(imageUrl);
Drawable drawable = softReference.get();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable;
}
}
final Handler handler = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
imageCallback.imageLoaded((Drawable) message.obj, imageUrl);
}
};
new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
Drawable drawable = loadImageFromUrl(imageUrl);
imageCache.put(imageUrl, new SoftReference<Drawable>(drawable));
Message message = handler.obtainMessage(0, drawable);
handler.sendMessage(message);
}
}.start();
return null;
}
public static Drawable loadImageFromUrl(String url) {
URL m;
InputStream i = null;
try {
m = new URL(url);
i = (InputStream) m.getContent();
} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Drawable d = Drawable.createFromStream(i, "src");
return d;
}
public interface ImageCallback {
public void imageLoaded(Drawable imageDrawable, String imageUrl);
}
}
直接复制代码 引用就可以了
imageView.setTag(imageUrl);
Drawable cachedImage = asyncImageLoader.loadDrawable(imageUrl, new ImageCallback() {
public void imageLoaded(Drawable imageDrawable, String imageUrl) {
ImageView imageViewByTag = (ImageView) listView.findViewWithTag(imageUrl);
if (imageViewByTag != null) {
imageViewByTag.setImageDrawable(imageDrawable);
}
}
});
if (cachedImage == null) {
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.default_image);
}else{
Drawable drawable = DrawtoBitmap.zoomDrawable(cachedImage, 93, 120);
imageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
这是单独的异步加载 如果详细的 可以访问 http://blog.csdn.net/geniusxiaoyu/article/details/7470163