文件读写（二）

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-17 08:00:00 发布

wxd阿雪

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-17 08:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： c家族文章标签： fstream ifstream ofstream 文件读写文件操作

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wxd090108/article/details/86595770

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文件读写之c++

流读写

	//文件读取
	ifstream inRead;
	inRead.open(strFile1, ios::in);
	if (!inRead.is_open())
		return 0;

	char strBuf[256] = { 0 };
	int iNum = 0;
	while (!inRead.eof())
	{
		//一行一行读取数字
		inRead >> iNum;
	}
	/*while (!inRead.eof())
	{
		//一行一行读取字符串
		inRead >> strBuf;
	}*/
	inRead.close();

	//流写入
	ofstream outWrite;
	outWrite.open(strFile1, ios::app);
	if (!outWrite.is_open())
		return 0;
	outWrite << "welcome to 2019" << endl;
	outWrite << 2019 << endl;
	outWrite.close();

字符读写

	//字符读取
	ifstream inRead;
	inRead.open(strFile1, ios::in);
	if (!inRead.is_open())
		return 0;
	char getChar;
	inRead.get(getChar);
	cout << getChar;
	inRead.close();

	//字符写入
	ofstream outWrite;
	outWrite.open(strFile1, ios::app);
	if (!outWrite.is_open())
		return 0;
	char putChar='a';
	outWrite.put(putChar);
	outWrite.close();

批量读写

	//批量读取
	ifstream inRead;
	inRead.open(strFile1, ios::in);
	if (!inRead.is_open())
		return 0;
	char getBuf[256] = { 0 };
	//读取sizeof(getBuf)个字节到getBuf中
	inRead.read(getBuf, sizeof(getBuf));
	inRead.close();

	//批量写入
	ofstream outWrite;
	outWrite.open(strFile1, ios::app);
	if (!outWrite.is_open())
		return 0;
	char putBuf[256] = {"welcome to 2019"};
	//批次写入文件，一次性写入sizeof(putBuf)个字节到文件中
	outWrite.write(putBuf,sizeof(putBuf));
	outWrite.close();

行读取

	//行读取
	ifstream inRead;
	inRead.open(strFile1, ios::in);
	if (!inRead.is_open())
		return 0;
	char strBuf[256] = { 0 };
	inRead.getline(strBuf, sizeof(strBuf));
	/*
		while (!inRead.eof())
		{
			//循环一行一行读取
		}
	*/
	inRead.close();

	//行写入
	ofstream outWrite;
	outWrite.open(strFile1, ios::app);
	if (!outWrite.is_open())
		return 0;
	char strBuf[256] = { 0 };
	outWrite << "hello world" << "\n";

	outWrite.close();