hibernate.cfg.xml的配置:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost</property>
<property name="connection.username">sa</property>
<property name="connection.password"></property>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto :可以通过hibernate的*.hbm.xml的配置来动态创建数据库的表结构(通过DDL语言)
可配置属性值:create-drop|create|update|validate
create-drop:表示在hebarinate初始化时创建表格,程序运行结束的时候会删除相应的表格
create:在hibernate每次初始化时会都会重新创建表格,在运行结束之后不删除表格
update:只是根据映射文件去验证数据库中的表,如果不一致,就更新表的结构
validate:只是根据映射文件去验证数据库中的表,不一致只是报错而不更新数据库表结构