spring自带的定时任务功能，基于注解和xml配置

1、spring的配置文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd">

	<task:annotation-driven /> <!-- 定时器开关-->

	<bean id="myTaskXml" class="com.spring.task.MyTaskXml"></bean>

	<task:scheduled-tasks>
		<!-- 
			这里表示的是每隔五秒执行一次 
		-->
		<task:scheduled ref="myTaskXml" method="show" cron="*/5 * * * * ?" />
		<task:scheduled ref="myTaskXml" method="print" cron="*/10 * * * * ?"/>
	</task:scheduled-tasks>
	
    <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.spring.task" />
    
</beans>

2、基于xml的定时器任务

package com.spring.task;

/**
 * 基于xml的定时器
 * @author hj
 */
public class MyTaskXml {
	
	
	public void show(){
		System.out.println("XMl:is show run");
	}
	
	public void print(){
		System.out.println("XMl:print run");
	}
}

3、基于注解的定时器任务

package com.spring.task;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 基于注解的定时器
 * @author hj
 */
@Component
public class MyTaskAnnotation {
	
	/** 
     * 定时计算。每天凌晨 01:00 执行一次 
     */  
    @Scheduled(cron = "0 0 1 * * *") 
	public void show(){
		System.out.println("Annotation：is show run");
	}
	
    /** 
     * 心跳更新。启动时执行一次，之后每隔2秒执行一次 
     */  
    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 1000*2) 
	public void print(){
		System.out.println("Annotation：print run");
	}
}

4、测试

package com.spring.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;


public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-mvc.xml");
	}
}

运行结果：
Annotation：print run
Annotation：print run
Annotation：print run
XMl:print run
XMl:is show run
Annotation：print run
Annotation：print run

工程下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/wxwzy738/7305741