SpringBoot项目中使用request.getInputStream()获取参数时出现java.io.IOException: Stream closed

原因：@RequestBody注解会先调用request.getInputStream()这个方法获取参数，然而request.getInputStream()这个流只能被读取一次，所以我们再次读取这个流就会报错。
解决方案： 最简单的方案就是 先读取流，然后在将流写进去就行了

• 新建HttpHelper （用于读取Body）

package com.xxx.util.core.filter.request;
 
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
 
public class HttpHelper {
    public static String getBodyString(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            inputStream = request.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
            String line = "";
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (inputStream != null) {
                try {
                    inputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

• 新建RequestReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper（防止流丢失）

package com.xxx.util.core.filter.request;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
 
import javax.servlet.ReadListener;
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
 
public class RequestReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper{
 
    private final byte[] body;
 
    public RequestReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        super(request);
        body = HttpHelper.getBodyString(request).getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
    }
 
    @Override
    public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
        return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getInputStream()));
    }
 
    @Override
    public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
 
        final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(body);
 
        return new ServletInputStream() {
 
            @Override
            public int read() throws IOException {
                return bais.read();
            }
 
            @Override
            public boolean isFinished() {
                return false;
            }
 
            @Override
            public boolean isReady() {
                return false;
            }
 
            @Override
            public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) {
 
            }
        };
    }
}

• 新建HttpServletRequestReplacedFilter(过滤器)

package com.xxx.util.core.filter.request;
 
 
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;
 
 
public class HttpServletRequestReplacedFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
 
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
                         FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        ServletRequest requestWrapper = null;
        if(request instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
            requestWrapper = new RequestReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request);
        }
        //获取请求中的流如何，将取出来的字符串，再次转换成流，然后把它放入到新request对象中。
        // 在chain.doFiler方法中传递新的request对象
        if(requestWrapper == null) {
            chain.doFilter(request, response);
        } else {
            chain.doFilter(requestWrapper, response);
        }
    }
 
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
 
    }
}

• 最后我们只需要在Application.java中加上如下代码注入过滤器即可

@Bean
	public FilterRegistrationBean httpServletRequestReplacedRegistration() {
		FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
		registration.setFilter(new HttpServletRequestReplacedFilter());
		registration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        registration.addInitParameter("paramName", "paramValue");
		registration.setName("httpServletRequestReplacedFilter");
		registration.setOrder(1);
		return registration;
	}

• 如下代码即可在拦截其中获取body且保证了controller中依旧可以再次获取

HttpHelper.getBodyString(request);