21-IO流-22-IO流(字节流-练习-复制MP3)

/*
 * 需求：复制一个mp3媒体文件。
 */

package demo;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CopyMp3Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

		copy_4();
	}

	public static void copy_4() throws IOException {//读一个字节，写一个字节，速度太慢，所以这种方式千万别用
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("0.mp3");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("4.mp3");
		
		int ch = 0;
		while((ch = fis.read())!=-1){
			fos.write(ch);
		}
		fis.close();
		fos.close();
	}

	public static void copy_3() throws IOException {//该方法虽然简单，但是有局限性，如果文件过大，会造成内存崩溃
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("0.mp3");
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("3.mp3");
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[fis.available()];
		fis.read(buf);
		fos.write(buf);
		fis.close();
		fos.close();
	}

	public static void copy_2() throws IOException {//利用缓冲区进行复制
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("0.mp3");
		BufferedInputStream bufis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
		
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("2.mp3");
		BufferedOutputStream bufos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
		
		int ch = 0;
		while((ch = bufis.read())!=-1){
			bufos.write(ch);
			//bufos.flush();//用到缓冲区，切记刷新
		}
		
		bufis.close();
		bufos.close();
	}

	public static void copy_1() throws IOException {
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("0.mp3");
		
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("1.mp3");
		
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		
		int len = 0;
		while((len = fis.read(buf))!=-1){//如果这里不指定buf，那么会有危险，因为会一直不断往1.mp3里面写入源中的第一个元素
			fos.write(buf,0,len);
		}
		
		fis.close();
		fos.close();
		
	}

}