quartz工具包schedulerutils

wy_Alice

已于 2022-12-01 17:15:25 修改

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文章标签： java spring 开发语言

于 2022-11-05 09:24:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wy_Alice/article/details/127699696

版权

/**
 * 任务执行器
 */
public interface BaseJob extends Job {
    void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException;
}

加入spring

@Component
public class MyJobFactory extends AdaptableJobFactory {
      //这个对象Spring会帮我们自动注入进来,也属于Spring技术范畴.
    @Autowired
    private AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory;
    
    @Override
    protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {
        //调用父类的方法
        Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);
        //进行注入,这属于Spring的技术,不清楚的可以查看Spring的API.
        capableBeanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance);
        return jobInstance;
    }
}

配置

@Configuration
public class SchedulerConfig {

    @Autowired
    private MyJobFactory jobFactory;

    /**
     * 配置实例
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Bean(name = "SchedulerFactory")
    public SchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactoryBean() throws IOException {
        SchedulerFactoryBean factory = new SchedulerFactoryBean();
        factory.setQuartzProperties(quartzProperties());
        factory.setJobFactory(jobFactory);
        return factory;
    }

    /**
     * 配置信息
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Bean
    public Properties quartzProperties() throws IOException {
        PropertiesFactoryBean propertiesFactoryBean = new PropertiesFactoryBean();
        propertiesFactoryBean.setLocation(new ClassPathResource("quartz.properties"));
        //在quartz.properties中的属性被读取并注入后再初始化对象
        propertiesFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet();
        return propertiesFactoryBean.getObject();
    }

    /**
     * 通过SchedulerFactoryBean获取Scheduler的实例
     * 注意在实例化的时候需@Qualifier指定一下。
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Bean(name = "Scheduler")
    public Scheduler scheduler() throws IOException {
        return schedulerFactoryBean().getScheduler();
    }
}

/**
 * 任务调度工具类
 */
@Slf4j
@Service
public class SchedulerUtils {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("Scheduler")
    private Scheduler scheduler;

    /**
     * 重新配置任务调度。
     * @param jobClassName 任务类名
     * @param jobGroupName 组名
     * @param cronExpression crontab表达式
     */
    public void rescheduleJob(String jobClassName, String jobGroupName,String cronExpression){
        try {
            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobClassName, jobGroupName);
            // 表达式调度构建器
            CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

            CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);

            // 按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
            trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

            // 按新的trigger重新设置job执行
            scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            log.error("rescheduleJob:"+e);
        }

    }

    /**
     * 暂停调度
     * @param jobClassName 任务执行器类名
     * @param jobGroupName 任务组名
     */
    public void pauseJob(String jobClassName, String jobGroupName) {
        try{
            scheduler.pauseJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobClassName, jobGroupName));
        }
        catch (SchedulerException e) {
            log.error("pauseJob:"+e);
        }
    }
    /**
     * 删除调度
     * @param jobClassName 任务执行器类名
     * @param jobGroupName 任务组名
     */
    public void deleteJob(String jobClassName, String jobGroupName) {
        try{
            scheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobClassName, jobGroupName));
        }
        catch (SchedulerException e) {
            log.error("pauseJob:"+e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 新增任务调度。jobClassName + jobGroupName，唯一标识一个任务
     * 当用同一个jobclass，有多个定时执行策略时，通过修改groupname进行区分任务。
     * @param jobClassName 任务执行器类名
     * @param jobGroupName 任务组名
     * @param cronExpression crontab表达式
     */
    public void addJob(String jobClassName, String jobGroupName, String cronExpression){
        try{
            // 启动调度器
            scheduler.start();
            //构建job信息
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(getClass(jobClassName).getClass()).withIdentity(jobClassName, jobGroupName).build();
            //表达式调度构建器(即任务执行的时间)
            CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

            //按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(jobClassName, jobGroupName).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
            scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("addJob fail:" + e);
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param jobClassName 任务执行器类名
     * @param jobGroupName 任务组名
     */
    public void resumeJob(String jobClassName, String jobGroupName){
        try{
            scheduler.resumeJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobClassName, jobGroupName));
        }
        catch (SchedulerException e){
            log.error("rescheduleJob:"+e);
        }
    }



    /**
     * 通过反射机制实例化 Job
     * @param classname 任务执行器的类名
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static BaseJob getClass(String classname) throws Exception {
        Class<?> class1 = Class.forName(classname);
        return (BaseJob) class1.newInstance();
    }

}

quartz.properties

#============================================================================
# Configure Main Scheduler Properties
#============================================================================
#实例名称
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName=TestScheduler
#建议就自动，需保证有唯一性，自动有自己机制保证。
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId=AUTO
#============================================================================
# Configure ThreadPool
#============================================================================
#线程池方法，一般固定
org.quartz.threadPool.class=org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool
#线程个数，一般线程数=2*CPU核数，配置原则是需要并行执行的任务的个数。
#要保证任务阻塞后有新的线程执行新的任务。成本主要是开线程成本，不知道怎么配置的就64。
org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount=2
#优先级，不用动。
org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority=5
#============================================================================
# Configure JobStore
#============================================================================
#通过数据库方式分配集群调度。
org.quartz.jobStore.class=org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX
#集群方式执行
org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered=true
#检查集群检测频率，默认15s。单位ms。
org.quartz.jobStore.clusterCheckinInterval = 3000
#任务失效时长，任务点+失效时长，超过改时长，就不会再执行改任务。
org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold=60000
org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass=org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.PostgreSQLDelegate
org.quartz.jobStore.useProperties=false
org.quartz.jobStore.dataSource=myDS
org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix=QRTZ_
#============================================================================
# Configure Datasources
#============================================================================
#数据库连接配置，主要是对应的表连接所在位置，无特殊原因单独一个db存放。
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.driver=org.postgresql.Driver
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.URL=jdbc:postgresql://***:5432/quartz?stringtype=unspecified
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.user=postgres
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.password=postgres
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.maxConnections=5
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.validationQuery=select 0
#连接池
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.provider=hikaricp

添加

package net.alphawind.common.jobUtil.service.impl;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.quartz.CronScheduleBuilder;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobBuilder;
import org.quartz.JobDetail;
import org.quartz.JobKey;
import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
import org.quartz.TriggerBuilder;
import org.quartz.TriggerKey;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import net.alphawind.common.jobUtil.dao.TimeJobDao;
import net.alphawind.common.jobUtil.entity.JobSchedulerInfo;
import net.alphawind.common.jobUtil.service.TimeJobService;


@Slf4j
@Service
public class TimeJobServiceImpl implements TimeJobService {
   
   @Autowired
    private Scheduler scheduler;
   @Autowired
   private TimeJobDao dao;
   
   @Override
   public List<Map<String, Object>> queryJob() {
      List<Map<String, Object>> list = dao.queryJob();
      return list.size()>0?list:null;
   }
   
   @Override
   public String addJob(JobSchedulerInfo job) {
      int r = dao.addJob(job);
      return r==0?"success":"fail";
   }

   @Override
   public String updateJob(JobSchedulerInfo job) {
      int r = dao.updateJob(job);
      return r==0?"success":"fail";
   }
   
   @Override
   public String deleteJob(JobSchedulerInfo job) {
      int r = dao.deleteJob(job);
      return r==0?"success":"fail";
   }
   
   @Override
   public String startJob(JobSchedulerInfo job) throws Exception {
      String result ="";
      String jobClassName = job.getJobClassName();
      String cronExpression = job.getCronExpression();
      String parameter = job.getParameters();
      try {
         // 启动调度器
         scheduler.start();
         // 构建job信息
         JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(getClass(jobClassName).getClass()).withIdentity(jobClassName).usingJobData("parameter", parameter).build();
         // 表达式调度构建器(即任务执行的时间)
         CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);
         // 按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
         org.quartz.CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(jobClassName).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
         scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
         result = "定时任务 "+jobClassName+" 开启成功";
      } catch (SchedulerException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
         result = "创建定时任务失败";
      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
         result = e.getMessage();
      }catch (Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
         result = "后台找不到该类名：" + jobClassName;
      }
      System.out.println(result);
      return result;
   }

   @Override
   public String stopJob(JobSchedulerInfo job) {
      String result = "";
      try {
         scheduler.pauseTrigger(TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJobClassName()));
         scheduler.unscheduleJob(TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJobClassName()));
         scheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(job.getJobClassName()));
      } catch (Exception e) {
         log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
         result = "删除定时任务失败";
      }
      return result;
   }
   
   private static Job getClass(String classname) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException  {
      Class<?> class1 = Class.forName(classname);
      return (Job) class1.newInstance();
   }
   
   public void initTimeJob() throws Exception {
       List<Map<String, Object>> list = dao.queryJob();
       for (Iterator<Map<String, Object>> iterator = list.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
         Map<String, Object> map = iterator.next();
         // 0:项目启动时开启定时任务，1不开启        
         if(map.get("job_state").toString().equals("0")) {
            JobSchedulerInfo job = new JobSchedulerInfo();
            job.setId(map.get("job_id").toString());
            job.setCronExpression(map.get("job_cron").toString());
            job.setJobClassName(map.get("job_class_name").toString());
            job.setParameters(map.get("job_parameter").toString());
            startJob(job);
         }
      }
       System.out.println("定时任务加载完毕！");
    }
   
}