Redis集群——SpringBoot连接Redis集群(带密码)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-24 18:19:03 发布

青藤光年

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-24 18:19:03 发布

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文章标签： SpringBoot Redis集群

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wya1993/article/details/88046628

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第一步，新建项目maven项目，添加依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>springboot-redis-cluster</groupId>
    <artifactId>redis-cluster</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <description>springboot连接redis-cluster集群</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

第二步，编写配置文件

spring:
  application:
    name: redis-cluster
  redis:
    cluster:
      nodes: 192.168.1.10:7001,192.168.1.10:7004,192.168.1.11:7002,192.168.1.11:7005,192.168.1.12:7003,192.168.1.12:7006
      max-redirects: 6
redis:
  timeout: 10000 #客户端超时时间单位是毫秒 默认是2000
  maxIdle: 300 #最大空闲数
  maxTotal: 1000 #控制一个pool可分配多少个jedis实例,用来替换上面的redis.maxActive,如果是jedis 2.4以后用该属性
  maxWaitMillis: 1000 #最大建立连接等待时间。如果超过此时间将接到异常。设为-1表示无限制。
  minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000 #连接的最小空闲时间 默认1800000毫秒(30分钟)
  numTestsPerEvictionRun: 1024 #每次释放连接的最大数目,默认3
  timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 30000 #逐出扫描的时间间隔(毫秒) 如果为负数,则不运行逐出线程, 默认-1
  testOnBorrow: true #是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个
  testWhileIdle: true #在空闲时检查有效性, 默认false
  password: 123456 #密码
server:
  port: 8080

第三步，编写配置类

package com.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisClusterConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisPassword;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2019/2/28.
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisClusterConfig {
    @Value("${spring.redis.cluster.nodes}")
    private String clusterNodes;
    @Value("${spring.redis.cluster.max-redirects}")
    private int maxRedirects;
    @Value("${redis.password}")
    private String password;
    @Value("${redis.timeout}")
    private int timeout;
    @Value("${redis.maxIdle}")
    private int maxIdle;
    @Value("${redis.maxTotal}")
    private int maxTotal;
    @Value("${redis.maxWaitMillis}")
    private int maxWaitMillis;
    @Value("${redis.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}")
    private int minEvictableIdleTimeMillis;
    @Value("${redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun}")
    private int numTestsPerEvictionRun;
    @Value("${redis.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}")
    private int timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis;
    @Value("${redis.testOnBorrow}")
    private boolean testOnBorrow;
    @Value("${redis.testWhileIdle}")
    private boolean testWhileIdle;
    @Bean
    public JedisPoolConfig getJedisPoolConfig() {
        JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        // 最大空闲数
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
        // 连接池的最大数据库连接数
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
        // 最大建立连接等待时间
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);
        // 逐出连接的最小空闲时间 默认1800000毫秒(30分钟)
        jedisPoolConfig.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(minEvictableIdleTimeMillis);
        // 每次逐出检查时 逐出的最大数目 如果为负数就是 : 1/abs(n), 默认3
        jedisPoolConfig.setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(numTestsPerEvictionRun);
        // 逐出扫描的时间间隔(毫秒) 如果为负数,则不运行逐出线程, 默认-1
        jedisPoolConfig.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis);
        // 是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个
        jedisPoolConfig.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
        // 在空闲时检查有效性, 默认false
        jedisPoolConfig.setTestWhileIdle(testWhileIdle);
        return jedisPoolConfig;
    }

    /**
     * Redis集群的配置
     * @return RedisClusterConfiguration
     * @throws
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisClusterConfiguration redisClusterConfiguration(){
        RedisClusterConfiguration redisClusterConfiguration = new RedisClusterConfiguration();
        //Set<RedisNode> clusterNodes
        String[] serverArray = clusterNodes.split(",");
        Set<RedisNode> nodes = new HashSet<RedisNode>();
        for(String ipPort:serverArray){
            String[] ipAndPort = ipPort.split(":");
            nodes.add(new RedisNode(ipAndPort[0].trim(),Integer.valueOf(ipAndPort[1])));
        }
        redisClusterConfiguration.setClusterNodes(nodes);
        redisClusterConfiguration.setMaxRedirects(maxRedirects);
        redisClusterConfiguration.setPassword(RedisPassword.of(password));
        return redisClusterConfiguration;
    }

    /**
     * @param
     * @return
     * @Description:redis连接工厂类
     * @date 2018/10/25 19:45
     */
    @Bean
    public JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory() {
        //集群模式
        JedisConnectionFactory  factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisClusterConfiguration(),getJedisPoolConfig());
        factory.setDatabase(0);
        factory.setTimeout(timeout);
        factory.setUsePool(true);
        return factory;
    }

    /**
     * 实例化 RedisTemplate 对象
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate() {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        initDomainRedisTemplate(redisTemplate);
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    /**
     * 设置数据存入 redis 的序列化方式,并开启事务
     * 使用默认的序列化会导致key乱码
     *
     */
    private void initDomainRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
        //如果不配置Serializer，那么存储的时候缺省使用String，如果用User类型存储，那么会提示错误User can't cast to String！
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        //这个地方有一个问题，这种序列化器会将value序列化成对象存储进redis中，如果
        //你想取出value，然后进行自增的话，这种序列化器是不可以的，因为对象不能自增；
        //需要改成StringRedisSerializer序列化器。
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new JdkSerializationRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(false);
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory());
    }
}

第四步，编写Controller

@RestController
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/test")
    public void test(){
        System.out.println(redisTemplate.hasKey("name"));
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","123214");
        String name = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println(name);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name2","123214");
        String name2 = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println(name2);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name3","123214");
        String name3 = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println(name3);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name4","123214");
        String name4 = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println(name4);
        HashOperations<String,String,String> hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        hashOperations.put("user","test","测试");
        System.out.println(hashOperations.get("user","test"));
    }
}

第五步，启动项目测试，控制台打印