LeetCode: Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List

Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List

  Total Accepted: 23135  Total Submissions: 82181 My Submissions

Given a binary tree, flatten it to a linked list in-place.

For example,
Given

         1
        / \
       2   5
      / \   \
     3   4   6

The flattened tree should look like:
   1
    \
     2
      \
       3
        \
         4
          \
           5
            \
             6

click to show hints.

Hints:

If you notice carefully in the flattened tree, each node's right child points to the next node of a pre-order traversal.

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    void flatten(TreeNode *root) {
        while(root != NULL){
            TreeNode* temp = root->right;
            root->right = root->left;
            root->left = NULL;
            TreeNode* p = root;
            while(p->right){
                p = p->right;
            }
            p->right = temp;
            root = root->right;
        }
        
        
    }
};

Round 2:

class Solution {
public:
    void flatten(TreeNode *root) {
         preOrder(root);
    }
private:
	TreeNode *preOrder(TreeNode *node)
	{
		if(node == NULL)
			return NULL;
		TreeNode *temp = node->right;
		TreeNode *root = node;
		if(node->left != NULL)
		{
			node->right = preOrder(node->left);
			node->left = NULL;
			while(node->right != NULL)
				node = node->right;
		}
		node->right = preOrder(temp);
		return root;
		
	}
};





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