LeetCode: Maximum Gap

Given an unsorted array, find the maximum difference between the successive elements in its sorted form.

Try to solve it in linear time/space.

Return 0 if the array contains less than 2 elements.

You may assume all elements in the array are non-negative integers and fit in the 32-bit signed integer range.

Credits:

Special thanks to @porker2008 for adding this problem and creating all test cases.


class Solution {
public:
    int maximumGap(vector<int>& nums) {
        if(nums.size() < 2)
            return 0;
        int max = INT_MIN;
        int min = INT_MAX;
        int result = INT_MIN;
        for(int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++){
            max = std::max(max, nums[i]);
            min = std::min(min, nums[i]);
        }
        int bucketlen = std::max((max-min)/((int)nums.size()-1), 1);
        int bucketsize = (max-min)/bucketlen + 1;
        vector<int> mins(bucketsize, INT_MAX);
        vector<int> maxs(bucketsize, INT_MIN);
        for(int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++){
            int temp = (nums[i]-min) / bucketlen;
            mins[temp] = std::min(mins[temp], nums[i]);
            maxs[temp] = std::max(maxs[temp], nums[i]);
        }
        int l = -1;
        for(int i = 0; i < bucketsize; i++){
            if(mins[i] != INT_MAX){
                if(l == -1){
                    l = i;
                    continue;
                }
                if(l != -1){
                    result = std::max(result, mins[i] - maxs[l]);
                    l = i;
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
        
    }
};


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