c# mvc 单控制器框架

类1：

`namespace layoutTest.MyCls
{
    public class Users
    {
        public string GetUserName(int id)
        {
            return "testUser" + id.ToString();
        }

        public string Test(string p1, int p2)
        {
            return p1 + p2.ToString();
        }
    }
}`

类2：

namespace layoutTest.MyCls
{
    namespace layoutTest.Model
    {
        [Serializable]
        public class Rights
        {
            public int Id { get; set; }
            public int ParentId { get; set; }
            public string Name { get; set; }
            public string Url { get; set; }
        }
    }

    public class Rights
    {
        private static List<layoutTest.Model.Rights> _rightsCollections;
        public static List<layoutTest.Model.Rights> RightsCollections
        {
            get
            {
                if (_rightsCollections == null)
                {
                    _rightsCollections = new List<layoutTest.Model.Rights>();

                    _rightsCollections.Add(new layoutTest.Model.Rights() { Id = 1, Name = "系统设置" });
                    _rightsCollections.Add(new layoutTest.Model.Rights() { Id = 2, Name = "菜单配置" });

                    _rightsCollections.Add(new layoutTest.Model.Rights() { Id = 3, Name = "用户管理", ParentId = 1, Url = "/html/sys/user.html" });
                    _rightsCollections.Add(new layoutTest.Model.Rights() { Id = 4, Name = "系统菜单", ParentId = 2, Url = "/html/sys/menu.html" });
                }
                return _rightsCollections;
            }
        }

        public List<object> GetRights(string id=null)
        {
            id = id == null ? "0" : id;
            List<layoutTest.Model.Rights> hls = RightsCollections.FindAll(m => m.ParentId == int.Parse(id));
            List<object> list = new List<object>();
            foreach (layoutTest.Model.Rights r in hls)
            {
                List<layoutTest.Model.Rights> tmp = RightsCollections.FindAll(m => m.ParentId == r.Id);
                var item = new
                {
                    id = r.Id,
                    text = r.Name,
                    tag = r.Url,
                    state = tmp.Count == 0 ? "open" : "closed"
                };
                list.Add(item);
            }
            return list;
        }
    }
}`

类3（方法映射配置类，可使用xml文档替换映射配置）：

namespace layoutTest.MyCls
{
    public class PostMethod
    {
        public string ClassName { get; set; }
        public string MethodName { get; set; }
        public string KeyName { get; set; }

        private static List<PostMethod> _methodCollection;
        public static List<PostMethod> MethodCollection
        {
            get
            {
                if (_methodCollection == null)
                {
                    _methodCollection = new List<PostMethod>();

                    _methodCollection.Add(new PostMethod() { KeyName = "getRights", ClassName = "layoutTest.MyCls.Rights", MethodName = "GetRights" });
                    _methodCollection.Add(new PostMethod() { KeyName = "getUserName", ClassName = "layoutTest.MyCls.Users", MethodName = "GetUserName" });
                    _methodCollection.Add(new PostMethod() { KeyName = "test", ClassName = "layoutTest.MyCls.Users", MethodName = "Test" });
                }
                return _methodCollection;
            }
        }
    }
}

控制器：

using System.Reflection;

namespace layoutTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        //
        // GET: /Home/

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 统一接收参数，并调用方法，返回结果，目前不支持数组参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="para"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public JsonResult getPost(string para)
        {
            try
            {
                Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JObject obj = (Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JObject)Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(para);

                string method = obj.Value<string>("method");
                if (method == null)
                {
                    return Json(new { err = "未提供参数：method" });
                }
                else
                {
                    try
                    {
                        MyCls.PostMethod pmethod = MyCls.PostMethod.MethodCollection.Find(m => m.KeyName == method);
                        Type type = Type.GetType(pmethod.ClassName);
                        MethodInfo mi = type.GetMethod(pmethod.MethodName);
                        ParameterInfo[] paras = mi.GetParameters();

                        Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JArray jarray = (Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JArray)obj["paras"];
                        //foreach(Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JObject jobj in jarray)
                        //{

                        //}
                        List<object> listValue = new List<object>();
                        if (jarray.Count > 0)
                        {
                            //如果有参数
                            Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JToken jtoken = jarray[0];
                            foreach (ParameterInfo pinfo in paras)
                            {
                                foreach (Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JProperty jp in jtoken)
                                {
                                    if (jp.Name == pinfo.Name)
                                    {
                                        listValue.Add(Convert.ChangeType(jp.Value, pinfo.ParameterType));
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            //没有参数的时候需要判断是否有form提交过来的值
                            bool isAdd = false;
                            if (Request.Form.Count > 0)
                            {
                                //获取easyui控件默认传递的值，如rows,page,id等
                                foreach (ParameterInfo pinfo in paras)
                                {
                                    if (Request.Form[pinfo.Name] != null)
                                    {
                                        listValue.Add(Request.Form[pinfo.Name]);
                                        isAdd = true;
                                    }
                                }
                            }

                            if(!isAdd)
                            {
                                //如果没有默认传递的值，就使用默认值
                                foreach (ParameterInfo pinfo in paras)
                                {
                                    listValue.Add(pinfo.DefaultValue);
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        Assembly asm = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
                        object clsObj = asm.CreateInstance(pmethod.ClassName);
                        object objResult = mi.Invoke(clsObj, listValue.ToArray());
                        return Json(objResult);
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        return Json(new { err = ex.Message });
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return Json(new { err = ex.Message });
            }
        }


    }

    [Serializable]
    public class PostData
    {
        public string method { get; set; }
        public object paras { get; set; }
    }
}

视图：

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
    <title>Index</title>
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.11.3.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="~/Content/themes/default/easyui.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="~/Content/themes/icon.css" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="~/Scripts/jquery.easyui-1.4.5.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="~/Scripts/jquery.easyui-1.4.5.min.js"></script>

    <script>
        $(document).ready(function () {
            var data = {
                method: 'getRights',
                paras: []
            };
            var p = JSON.stringify(data);
            $('#umenu').tree({
                url: '/home/getpost',
                queryParams: { para: p },
                onSelect: function (node) {
                },
                onClick: function (node) {
                    console.log(node);
                    if (node.tag != "") {
                        //var p = umenu.tree('getParent', node.target);
                        //var title = node.text;
                        //if (p) {
                        //    title = p.text + ' -> ' + title;
                        //}
                        //change(title, node.tag);
                    }
                },
                onLoadSuccess: function (e, data) {
                    if (data["err"]) {
                        alert(data["err"]);
                    }
                }

            });
        })
    </script>
</head>
<body class="easyui-layout">
    <div region="west" title="菜单栏" split="true" style="width:280px;padding1:1px;overflow:hidden;">
        <ul id="umenu"></ul>
    </div>
    <div region="center" title="功能区">
        <div class="easyui-tabs" id="centerTab" fit="true" border="false">
            <div title="欢迎页" style="padding:20px;overflow:hidden;">
                <div style="margin-top:20px;">
                    <h3>你好</h3>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

</body>
</html>

加参数访问的示例：

        //var data = {
        //    method: 'getRights',
        //    paras: [{
        //        p1: 'ddd',
        //        p2: 2
        //    }, {
        //        p1: 'ttt',
        //        p2:4
        //    }]
        //};
        //var p = JSON.stringify(data);
        //$.post('/home/getpost', { para: p }, function (data) {
        //    if (data["err"]) {
        //        alert(data["err"]);
        //    } else {
        //        alert(data);
        //    }
        //});