String-常见工具收集

1将带有小数的数字转为字符串，同时进行四舍五入

public static String formatDoubleToString(double dou,String format) {
			if(isEmpty(format))format = "#.##";
			DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat(format);
			String string = decimalFormat.format(dou);// 四舍五入，逢五进一
			return string;
		}

main

public static void main(String[] args)  {
		System.out.println(formatDoubleToString(1245.555221,null));
		
		
	}

2百分比转换

public static String getPercent(int num,double totalCount,String...objects){
String format = "#.##";
if(objects!=null && objects.length>0){
format = objects[0];
}
return formatDoubleToString((num/totalCount)*100,format)+"%";
}

main

public static void main(String[] args)  {
		System.out.println(getPercent(50,90,null));
	}

3判断字符串是否为空

public static boolean isEmpty(String str) {
		return null == str || str.length() == 0 || "".equals(str)
				|| str.matches("\\s*");
	}

4凯德加密

public static String encryption(String str,int k){
		String string = "";
		for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
			char c= str.charAt(i);
			if(c>='a' && c<='z'){
				c += k%26;
				if(c<'a'){
					c+=26;
				}
				if(c>'z'){
					c-=26;
				}
			}else if(c>='A' && c<='Z'){
				c+=k%26;
				if(c<'A'){
					c+=26;
				}
				if(c>'Z'){
					c-=26;
				}
			}
			string+=c;
		}
		return string;
	}

5凯德解密

public static String dencryption(String str,int n){
		String string = "";
		int k = Integer.parseInt("-"+n);
		for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
			char c= str.charAt(i);
			if(c>='a' && c<='z'){
				c += k%26;
				if(c<'a'){
					c+=26;
				}
				if(c>'z'){
					c-=26;
				}
			}else if(c>='A' && c<='Z'){
				c+=k%26;
				if(c<'A'){
					c+=26;
				}
				if(c>'Z'){
					c-=26;
				}
			}
			string+=c;
		}
		return string;
	}

6图片，文档，视频后缀

public static boolean isImage(String ext){
		return ext.toLowerCase().matches("jpg|gif|bmp|png|jpeg");
	}

public static boolean isDoc(String ext){
		return ext.toLowerCase().matches("doc|docx|xls|xlsx|pdf|txt|ppt|pptx|rar|zip|html|jsp|sql|htm|shtml|xml");
	}

public static boolean isVideo(String ext){
		return ext.toLowerCase().matches("mp4|flv|mp3|rmbv|avi");
	}

7md5加密

public static String md5Base64(String str) {
			try {
				MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
				return base64Encode(md5.digest(str.getBytes()));
			} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return null;
		}
		public static String base64Encode(byte[] b) {
			if (b == null) {
				return null;
			}
			return new BASE64Encoder().encode(b);
		}

8将数字转换成对应的中文

public static String intToChnNumConverter(int num){
	    String resultNumber = null;
	    if(num > 10000 || num < 0){
	        return "";
	    }
	    HashMap chnNumbers = new HashMap();
	    chnNumbers.put(0, "零");
	    chnNumbers.put(1, "一");
	    chnNumbers.put(2, "二");
	    chnNumbers.put(3, "三");
	    chnNumbers.put(4, "四");
	    chnNumbers.put(5, "五");
	    chnNumbers.put(6, "六");
	    chnNumbers.put(7, "七");
	    chnNumbers.put(8, "八");
	    chnNumbers.put(9, "九");
	 
	    HashMap unitMap = new HashMap();
	    unitMap.put(1, "");
	    unitMap.put(10, "十");
	    unitMap.put(100, "百");
	    unitMap.put(1000, "千");
	    int[] unitArray = {1000, 100, 10, 1};
	 
	    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
	    int i = 0;
	    while(num > 0){
	        int n1 = num / unitArray[i];
	        if(n1 > 0){
	            result.append(chnNumbers.get(n1)).append(unitMap.get(unitArray[i]));
	        }
	        if(n1 == 0){
	            if(result.lastIndexOf("零") != result.length()-1){
	                result.append("零");
	            }
	        }
	        num = num % unitArray[i++];
	        if(num == 0){
	            break;
	        }
	    }
	    resultNumber = result.toString();
	    if(resultNumber.startsWith("零")){
	        resultNumber = resultNumber.substring(1);
	    }
	    if(resultNumber.startsWith("一十")){
	        resultNumber = resultNumber.substring(1);
	    }
	    return resultNumber;
	}

9文件大小转换

public static String countFileSize(long fileSize) {
		String fileSizeString = "";
		try {
			DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.00");
			long fileS = fileSize;
			if (fileS == 0) {
				fileSizeString = "0KB";
			} else if (fileS < 1024) {
				fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS) + "B";
			} else if (fileS < 1048576) {
				fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS / 1024) + "KB";
			} else if (fileS < 1073741824) {
				fileSizeString = df
						.format(((double) fileS / 1024 / 1024) - 0.01)
						+ "MB";
			} else {
				fileSizeString = df.format((double) fileS / 1024 / 1024 / 1024)
						+ "G";
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return fileSizeString;
	}

10判断字符串是否都是数字组成

public static boolean isNumber(String numString) {
		return StringUtils.isNumeric(numString);
	}

11邮箱验证

public static boolean isEmail(String email) {
		boolean flag = false;
		try {
			String check = "^([a-z0-9A-Z]+[-|\\.]?)+[a-z0-9A-Z]@([a-z0-9A-Z]+(-[a-z0-9A-Z]+)?\\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}$";
			Pattern regex = Pattern.compile(check);
			Matcher matcher = regex.matcher(email);
			flag = matcher.matches();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			flag = false;
		}
		return flag;
	}

12验证手机号码

public static boolean isMobile(String mobiles) {
		boolean flag = false;
		try {
			Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^((13[0-9])|(15[^4,\\D])|(18[0,5-9]))\\d{8}$");
			Matcher m = p.matcher(mobiles);
			flag = m.matches();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			flag = false;
		}
		return flag;
	}

13网络地址验证

public static boolean isHomepage(String str) {
		String regex = "http://(([a-zA-z0-9]|-){1,}\\.){1,}[a-zA-z0-9]{1,}-*";
		return match(regex, str);
	}

	private static boolean match(String regex, String str) {
		Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
		Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);
		return matcher.matches();
	}

14判断字符串是否都是英文字母组成

public static boolean isEnglish(String string) {
		return StringUtils.isAlpha(string);
	}

15判断字符串是否都是英文字母和数字组成

public static boolean isEnglishOrNumber(String numEnglishString) {
		return StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(numEnglishString);
	}

16统计单个字符在字符串中出现的次数

public static int counter(String string, char c) {
		int count = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
			if (string.charAt(i) == c) {
				count++;
			}
		}
		return count;
	}

17统计字符串中的中文个数

public static int getChineseCount(String s)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		char c;
		int chineseCount = 0;
		if (!"".equals("")) {
			try {
				s = new String(s.getBytes(), "GBK");
			} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			c = s.charAt(i);
			if (isChineseChar(c)) {
				chineseCount++;
			}
		}
		return chineseCount;
	}

public static boolean isChineseChar(char c)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		return String.valueOf(c).getBytes("GBK").length > 1;
	}

18首字母转换为大写/小写

public static String toUpperCaseFirst(String text) {
		return text.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + text.substring(1);
	}

public static String toLowerCaseFirst(String text) {
		return text.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() + text.substring(1);
	}

19:判断是否为数字

public static boolean isNumeric(String str) {
		Matcher isNum = Pattern.compile("(-|\\+)?[0-9]+(.[0-9]+\\+)?").matcher(
				str);
		return isNum.matches();
	}

20进制表示的字符串转换为字节数组

public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString) {
		if (hexString == null || hexString.equals("")) {
			return null;
		}
		hexString = hexString.toUpperCase();
		char[] hexChars = hexString.toCharArray();
		int length = hexString.length();
		byte[] d = new byte[length >>> 1];
		for (int n = 0; n < length; n += 2) {
			String item = new String(hexChars, n, 2);
			// 两位一组，表示一个字节,把这样表示的16进制字符串，还原成一个进制字节
			d[n >>> 1] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(item, 16);
		}
		return d;
	}