2021.04.06-07课堂笔记

Main

package edu.xcdq;
/*
商品类
*/
public class Main {

// 名字 单价 库存 已卖数量
public String name;
public double price;
public int amount;
public int number;
/*
1.  商品展示
 */
public void print(int index) {
    System.out.println(index + "\t" + name + "\t" + price + "\t" + amount + "\t" + number);
}
public void setArticle(String mingzi , double danjia, int kucun,int yishou){
    name=mingzi;
    price=danjia;
    amount = kucun;
    number = yishou;
}

}

Mian1

package edu.xcdq;
/*
2.商品集合类
*/
public class Main1 {
Main[] articles= new Main[38];
}

Mian3
package edu.xcdq;
/*
4. 菜单切换
*/
public class Main3 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main2 main2 = new Main2();
main2.initial();
main2.startMenu();
}
}

Main2

package edu.xcdq;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main2 {
Main1 main = new Main1();
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
/**
* 3. 初始化商品
*/

public void initial(){
    Main xiaomi12 = new Main();
    /*
    xiaomi9.name = "小米12";
    xiaomi9.price = 2799;
    xiaomi9.amount = 60;
    xiaomi9.number = 0;
    */
    xiaomi12.setArticle("小米12",4999,30,8);
    Main xiaomi11 = new Main();
    xiaomi11.setArticle("小米11",3999,30,10);
    Main redmi10pro = new Main();
    redmi10pro.setArticle("Redmi10por",2999,30,0);
    Main redmi9 = new Main();
    redmi9.setArticle("Redmi9",1999,30,0);



    main.articles[0] = xiaomi12;
    main.articles[1] = xiaomi11;
    main.articles[2] = redmi10pro;
    main.articles[3] = redmi9;

}
public void startMenu() {
    boolean falg = true;
    do {
        System.out.println("欢迎使用前程商城后台管理系统");
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("1. 查看商品信息");
        System.out.println("2. 新增商品信息");
        System.out.println("3. 删除商品信息");
        System.out.println("4. 卖出商品");
        System.out.println("5. 商品销售排行榜");
        System.out.println("6. 退出");
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("请选择要执行的操作编号：");
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        int choice = input.nextInt();
        switch (choice){
            case 1:
                System.out.println("查看商品信息");
                chakan();
                break;
            case 2:
                System.out.println("新增商品信息");
                add();
                break;
            case 3:
                System.out.println("删除商品信息");
                delete();
                break;
            case 4:
                System.out.println("卖出商品");
                saleOut();
                break;
            case 5:
                System.out.println("商品销售排行榜");
                leaderBand();
                break;
            case 6:
                System.out.println("谢 谢 使 用 ！");
                falg = false;
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("输入不符合要求请重新选择！");
                break;
        }
    }while (falg);
}
public void chakan(){
    System.out.println("编码 \t 名称\t单价\t库存\t售出数量");
    for (int i = 0; i < main.articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i] !=null){
            main.articles[i].print(i+1);
        }
    }
}
public void add(){
    Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    System.out.println("请输入商品名称：");
    String name = scanner.next();
    System.out.println("请输入单价：");
    int price = input.nextInt();
    System.out.println("请输入库存：");
    int amount = input.nextInt();
    System.out.println("请输入已卖数量：");
    int number = scanner.nextInt();

    Main mainn = new Main();
    mainn.setArticle(name,price,amount,number);
    for (int i = 0; i < main.articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i] == null){
            main.articles[i] = mainn;
            break;
        }
    }
}
private void delete() {
    System.out.println("请输入要删除的商品编码：");
    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
    int delNo = input.nextInt();
    boolean flag = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < main.articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i] != null && (i+1) ==delNo){
            int j = i;
            while (main.articles[j+1] !=null){
                main.articles[j] = main.articles[j+1];
                j++;
            }
            main.articles[j] = null;
            flag = true;
            break;//后续的空数组元素没有必要执行
        }else {
            flag = false;
        }
    }
    if (flag){
        System.out.println("删除成功");
    }else {
        System.out.println("删除失败!");
    }
}
private void saleOut() {
    System.out.println("请输入您要买出的商品的名字：");
    Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    String name = scanner.next();
    boolean flag = true;

    for (int i = 0; i < main.articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i] != null && main.articles[i].name.equals(name) ){
            System.out.println("请输入要卖出的数量：");
            int maichu = scanner.nextInt();
            if (maichu<main.articles[i].amount){
                //新库存 = 旧库存 - 卖出数量
                main.articles[i].amount = main.articles[i].amount -maichu;
                //新售出 = 旧售出 + 卖出数量
                main.articles[i].number = main.articles[i].number+ maichu;
                flag = true;
            }else {
                flag = false;
                System.out.println("库存不够了，抓紧时间进货");
            }
            break;
        }else {
            flag = false;
            // System.out.println("你要卖出的商品没有找到");
        }
    }
    if (flag){
        System.out.println("卖出成功");
    }else {
        System.out.println("卖出失败");
    }
}
private void leaderBand() {
    /*
    Main[] articles= new Main[38];
    for (int i = 0; i < articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i]!=null){
            articles[i]=main.articles[i];
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < articles.length-1; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < articles.length-i-1; j++) {
            if (articles[j+1]!=null){
                if (articles[j].number<articles[j+1].number){
                    Main paihangbang = articles[j];
                    articles[j] = articles[j+1];
                    articles[j+1] = paihangbang;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}*/
    int count = 0;	//统计原始数组使用的长度
    for (int i = 0; i < main.articles.length; i++) {
        if (main.articles[i] !=null){
            count ++ ;
        }
    }
    //根据使用的长度临时建一个数组，这个数组元素存满
    Main[] newTemp = new Main[count];
    //把旧数组中的元素全部拷贝到新数组中，新数组装满元素
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        newTemp[i] = main.articles[i];
    }
	//排序 （冒泡排序）
    for (int i = 0; i < newTemp.length-1; i++) {   //	让所有元素参与排序
        for (int j = 0; j < newTemp.length -i-1; j++) {	//	让当前元素和它后面的元素对比
            if (newTemp[j+1] != null){			//保证下一个要对比的元素存在
                if (newTemp[j].number < newTemp[j+1].number){
                	//两个元素交换位置，需要借助第三方临时变量做存储
                    Main temp = newTemp[j];
                    newTemp[j] = newTemp[j+1];
                    newTemp[j+1] = temp;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    //显示名称
    System.out.println("名称:\t销售数量:\t商品名称:");
    for (int i = 0; i < newTemp.length; i++) {
        System.out.println((i+1)+"\t"+ newTemp[i].number + "\t" +newTemp[i].name);
    }
}

}