swing 布局管理器 GridBagLayout

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 23:47:17 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 23:47:17 发布

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分类专栏： SWING J2EE

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wyt4455/article/details/8956134

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/**
*
*/
package demo.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class test
{
static final int WIDTH=300;
static final int HEIGHT=150;
//写一个add方法方便下面在界面中添加组件
public void add(JPanel p,JComponent c,GridBagConstraints constraints,int x,int y,int w,int h)
{
  constraints.gridx=x;
  constraints.gridy=y;
  constraints.gridwidth=w;
  constraints.gridheight=h;
  p.add(c,constraints);
}
//在构造方法中创建界面
test()
{
  JFrame f=new JFrame("登陆窗口");
  f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
  f.setSize(WIDTH,HEIGHT);
  JPanel contentPane=new JPanel();
  f.setContentPane(contentPane);
  contentPane.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());//添加布局管理器
  GridBagConstraints constraints=new GridBagConstraints();//创建约束
  ///这是设置在桌面中间弹出窗口
  Toolkit kit=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
  Dimension screenSize=kit.getScreenSize();
  int x=(screenSize.width-WIDTH)/2;
  int y=(screenSize.height-HEIGHT)/2;
  f.setLocation(x,y);
  ///
  JLabel name=new JLabel("用户名");
  JLabel password=new JLabel("密码");
  JTextField nameInput=new JTextField(12);
  JPasswordField passwordInput=new JPasswordField(12);
  JButton b1=new JButton("确定");
  JButton b2=new JButton("取消");
  //开始用add方法添加上面的组件
  constraints.fill=GridBagConstraints.NONE;
  constraints.anchor=GridBagConstraints.CENTER;
  constraints.insets = new Insets(0,0,10,0); //设置外部填充
  add(contentPane,name,constraints,0,0,1,1);
  add(contentPane,nameInput,constraints,1,0,1,1);
  add(contentPane,password,constraints,0,1,1,1);
  add(contentPane,passwordInput,constraints,1,1,1,1);
  add(contentPane,b1,constraints,0,2,1,1);
  add(contentPane,b2,constraints,1,2,1,1);

  f.setResizable(false);
  f.setVisible(true);
}

public static void main(String[] args)
{
  new test();
}
}