selemiun bilibi自动登录,鼠标拖动验证码识别。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
# @Time : 2020/3/27 7:02 AM
# @Author : wywinstonwy
# #@desc:

from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
import time
from PIL import Image
from io import BytesIO
import random
from settings import *


class BiliLogin():
    name ='bili'
    def __init__(self):
        # 手动启动浏览器
        """
        1.手动启动chrome。启动之前确保所有关闭
/Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --remote-debugging-port=9222
        :return:
        """
        options = Options()
        options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
        # options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress", "127.0.0.1:9222")
        # options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])  # 这里去掉
        executable_path = '/Users/wangyun/Documents/PythonStudy/111Scrapy/source/chromedriver78'
        # executable_path ='/Users/wangyun/Documents/chromedriver'

        self.browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=executable_path)
        try:
            self.browser.maximize_window()
        except:
            pass

    def check_login(self):
        try:
            css = '.Avatar'
            userimage = self.browser.find_element_by_class_name(css)
            loginSucess = True

        except:
            loginSucess = False

        return loginSucess

    def login(self):
        username = BiLI_USERNAME
        password = BILI_PASSWORD


        actions = ActionChains(self.browser)
        url = 'https://passport.bilibili.com/login'
        # url = 'https://www.zhihu.com/'
        self.browser.get(url=url)
        time.sleep(5)

        isLogin = self.check_login()
        login_count = 0

        #检查如果没登录或者登录过期后再进行登录操作,尝试登陆1次
        while isLogin ==False and login_count <1:
            login_count = login_count+1

            # actions.move_to_element(tableAction).click().perform()
            # actions.move_to_element_with_offset(tableAction, 1, 1).click().perform()
            # actions.move_by_offset(location['x'],location['y'])
            time.sleep(1)
            #输入前情况输入框,防止二次输入。
            self.browser.find_element_by_id("login-username").clear()
            self.browser.find_element_by_id("login-username").send_keys(username)
            time.sleep(2)
            # 清空浏览器的方法
            # 清空浏览器输入框的第二种方式是全部选中重新数据
            # browser.find_element_by_name("username").send_keys(Keys.CONTROL+'a')
            self.browser.find_element_by_id("login-passwd").clear()
            self.browser.find_element_by_id("login-passwd").send_keys(password)
            self.browser.find_element_by_class_name("btn-login").click()

            time.sleep(3)



            image2 = self.crop_image('captcha2.png')
            time.sleep(3)

            self.browser.execute_script(
                'document.querySelectorAll("canvas")[3].style=""')
            time.sleep(3)
            self.crop_image('captcha1.png')

            #拖动图片
            #根据偏移量获取移动轨迹
            #开始加速,然后加速,生长曲线,加入随机变动

            #先开始加速度增长,当到整体目标的3/4时候进行减速度
            target = 100
            track = []
            current = 0
            mid = target*(3/4)
            t = 0.1
            v = 0
            while current <target:
                if current <mid:
                    #加速度
                    a = random.randint(2,4)
                else:
                    #减速度
                    a = -random.randint(6,7)

                v0 =v
                #当前速度
                v = v0+a*t
                #增长值
                grow = v0*t +1/2*a*t*t
                #当前增长的总数
                current += grow
                track.append(round(grow))


            drag_elem = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(
                '*//div[@class="geetest_slider_button"]')

            actions.click_and_hold(drag_elem).perform()
            for i in range(50):
                actions.move_to_element_with_offset(drag_elem, xoffset=i,
                                                    yoffset=0).perform()

















            isLogin = self.check_login()

            if isLogin:
                cookie_dict ={}
                cookies = self.browser.get_cookies()
                for cookie in cookies:
                    cookie_dict[cookie['name']] =cookie['value']

                self.browser.close()

                return  cookie_dict

    def crop_image(self,image_file_name):
        time.sleep(2)
        img = self.browser.find_element_by_css_selector("body > div.geetest_panel.geetest_wind > div.geetest_panel_box.geetest_no_logo.geetest_panelshowslide > div.geetest_panel_next > div > div.geetest_wrap > div.geetest_widget > div > a > div.geetest_canvas_img.geetest_absolute > div > canvas.geetest_canvas_slice.geetest_absolute")

        location = img.location
        size = img.size
        left,top,bottom,right =location['x'],location['y'],location['y']+size['height'],location['x']+size['width']
        print('验证码位置',left,top,bottom,right)

        # screen_shot = self.browser.get_screenshot_as_file('bili.png')
        screen_shot = self.browser.get_screenshot_as_png()

        screen_shot = Image.open(BytesIO(screen_shot))

        captcha = screen_shot.crop((int(left),int(top),int(right),int(bottom)))
        captcha.save(image_file_name)
        return captcha

def comare_image(image1,image2,i,j):
    pixel1 =image1.load()[i,j]
    pixel2 =image2.load()[i,j]
    threshold = 60
    if abs(pixel1[0] - pixel2[0]) <threshold and abs(pixel1[1] - pixel2[1]) and abs(pixel1[2] - pixel2[2]):
        return True
    return False











if __name__ =="__main__":

   # bili = BiliLogin()
   image1 = Image.open("captcha1.png")
   image2 = Image.open("captcha2.png")
   has_find = False
   left = 60
   for i in range(60, image2.size[0]):
       if has_find:
           break
       for j in range(image2.size[1]):
           #找到不相等的就退出循环。
           if not comare_image(image1,image2,i,j):
               left = i
               has_find = True
               break
       left -=6

   print(left)




 

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