keras每个批次保存训练信息（模型）

keras每个批次（或设置批次间隔）保存训练信息（模型），防止耗时较长的的模型训练中断导致重新训练。

方法

使用  model.train_on_batch(X_train, Y_train) 函数进行训练。

保存模型图示

完整实例（简单实例说明原理）

import numpy as np

np.random.seed(1337)  # for reproducibility

from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from keras.models import load_model

# create some data
X = np.linspace(-1, 1, 200)
np.random.shuffle(X)  # randomize the data
Y = 0.5 * X + 2 + np.random.normal(0, 0.05, (200,))
X_train, Y_train = X[:160], Y[:160]  # first 160 data points
X_test, Y_test = X[160:], Y[160:]  # last 40 data points
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(output_dim=1, input_dim=1))
model.compile(loss='mse', optimizer='sgd')
for step in range(301):
    cost = model.train_on_batch(X_train, Y_train)
    strModel = 'my_model' + str(step) + '.h5'
    model.save(strModel)  # HDF5 file, you have to pip3 install h5py if don't have it

# save
print('test before save: ', model.predict(X_test[0:2]))
model.save('my_model.h5')  # HDF5 file, you have to pip3 install h5py if don't have it
del model  # deletes the existing model

# load
model = load_model('my_model.h5')
print('test after load: ', model.predict(X_test[0:2]))