Java类的序列化和返序列化

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionActivationListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;

public class User implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 5550630836251764393L;

    private String name;
    private String addres;

}

要实现类的序列化和反序列化该类必须实现serializable接口,并且提供serialVersionUID;否则会失败;

测试
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class TestSerialize {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, Exception {
        User user = new User("rrr","ggg",6);
        serObj(user);
        User objSer = objSer();
        System.err.println(objSer.toString());
    }
    
    public static void serObj(User user) throws Exception, IOException{
        ObjectOutputStream os = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File("D:/SESSIONStt.ser")));
        os.writeObject(user);
         System.out.println("对象序列化完成");  
    }
    
    public static User objSer() throws Exception{  
        ObjectInputStream inObj = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(  
                new File("D:/SESSIONStt.ser")));  
        User user = (User)inObj.readObject();  
        System.out.println("对象反序列化完成");  
        return user;  
    }  
}